Pakupanga makina opanga mafakitale, kugwiritsa ntchito masensa osiyanasiyana ndikofunikira kuti muzindikire zokha.Kukula kwa automation ndiko kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito masensa osiyanasiyana.Chifukwa chake apa tikulemba zida zisanu ndi chimodzi zoyika zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakupanga zida zamagetsi zamagetsi.
Chinsinsi chamakampani anzeru chagona pakusonkhanitsa deta ndi chidziwitso.Smart industry sensorndiye mapeto a mitsempha yamakampani anzeru.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa deta ndikupereka chithandizo chofunikira pakupanga makampani anzeru.Nthawi yomweyo, ndikukula mwachangu kwa intaneti ya Zinthu, makampani 4.0, kupanga mwanzeru, zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito zikuchulukirachulukira."Industrial Sensor 4.0" kapena nthawi ya sensor ya mafakitale ikukula.Zimachokera ku makina opangira mafakitale ndi makina opanga mafakitale, kuchokera kwa olamulira ang'onoang'ono ndi mawayilesi kapena mawayilesi opanda zingwe kupita ku maseva amtambo.
1.) Industrial Automation
Kwa Industrial Automation,Masensa Anzerukutilola kuyang'anira, kusanthula, ndi kukonza zosintha zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimachitika pamasamba opanga mafakitale,
monga kusintha kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi, kuyenda, kuthamanga, kukwera, kunja, ndi chitetezo.
Nayi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masensa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga makina:
(1) Sensa ya kutentha
(3) Pressure sensor
(4) Sensa yamadzimadzi
(5) Sensa ya infrared
(6) Sensor yoyandikira
(7) Masensa a utsi
(8) Optical masensa
(9) MEMS sensor
(9) Sensa yoyenda
(9) Level sensor
(10) Sensor ya Masomphenya
1. Sensor ya Kutentha ndi Chinyezi
Panthawi yopanga Industrial,Kutentha ndi chinyezi Sensolandizomwe zimayezedwa kwambiri zakuthupi.Sensa ya kutentha ndi chinyezi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimasonkhanitsa zambiri zokhudza kutentha ndi chinyezi kuchokera ku chilengedwe ndikuchisintha kukhala mtengo wapadera.HENGKO HG984 wanzeruchosonkhanitsa kutentha ndi chinyezindi kutentha ndi chinyezi chotumizira ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga makina opanga mafakitale.Kutentha ndi chinyezi chida calibration akhoza kuyeza Fahrenheit ndi madigiri Celsius, chinyezi, mame mfundo, youma ndi chonyowa babu deta, popanda kunyamula mame chida chida akhoza kuyeza mpweya mame kuti akwaniritse Mipikisano zolinga makina.Chitsimikizo cha CE chodutsa, ndi chida choyenera choyezera chinyezi m'chipinda choyera, kafukufuku wasayansi, kuika kwaokha zaumoyo, kufananitsa muyeso ndi kupanga.Lili ndi makhalidwe olondola kwambiri pamtundu wonse, kukhazikika kwamphamvu, kusasinthasintha kwabwino komanso kuyankha mwachangu.
Asensor kutentha ndi chinyezindi kuphatikiza kwa sensor ya kutentha ndi sensor ya chinyezi.Monga chinthu choyezera kutentha, kafukufuku wa kutentha ndi chinyezi amasonkhanitsa zizindikiro za kutentha ndi chinyezi, ndipo pambuyo pokonza dera, amazisintha kukhala zizindikiro zamakono kapena zizindikiro zamagetsi zogwirizana ndi kutentha ndi chinyezi, ndikuzitulutsa kupyolera mu 485 kapena malo ena.
2. The Pressure Sensor
Pressure sensor ndi chipangizo chomwe chimatha kuzindikira chizindikiro cha kuthamanga ndikusintha chizindikiro cha kuthamanga kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito molingana ndi lamulo linalake.Masensa opanikizika amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira mapaipi ndikutumiza zidziwitso za kutayikira kapena zachilendo ku makina apakati apakompyuta kuti adziwitse oyang'anira kuti kukonza ndi kukonza ndikofunikira.
Kodi Pressure Sensor ndi chiyani?
Masensa amphamvu, omwe nthawi zina amatchedwa ma transducer, ma transmitters, kapena ma switch switch, ndi zida zomwe zimazindikira ndikusintha kukakamiza kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi.Kusiyanasiyana kwa kupanikizika kumatembenuzidwa kukhala kusintha kwa magetsi, komwe kungayesedwe.
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito kuseri kwa sensor ya pressure ndikuti imayesa kuthamanga kwa mpweya kapena zakumwa.Kupanikizika ndi chisonyezero cha mphamvu yofunikira kuyimitsa madzi kuti asakule ndipo nthawi zambiri amanenedwa potengera mphamvu pagawo lililonse.
Pali mitundu ingapo ya masensa othamanga ndipo amatha kugawidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, ndi mtundu wa kupanikizika komwe amayezera, ndi mtundu wa teknoloji yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito, kapena mtundu wa chizindikiro chomwe amapereka.Nayi mitundu yodziwika bwino:
1. Absolute Pressure Sensor:
Masensa awa amayezera kupanikizika kofanana ndi vacuum yabwino (zero point point).Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga komanso kuzindikira kutalika.
2. Gauge Pressure Sensor:Izi zimayezera kuthamanga kofananira ndi kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga komwe kuli.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pamakina opangira mafakitale komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamadzimadzi.
3. Differential Pressure Sensor:Masensa awa amayesa kusiyana kwa kuthamanga pakati pa mfundo ziwiri mkati mwa dongosolo.Mtundu uwu wa sensa nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito mumayendedwe oyenda komanso mulingo wamiyeso.
4. Sensor Pressure Seled:Izi zimayezera kuthamanga kofananira ndi kukakamiza kosindikizidwa.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu firiji ndi air conditioning systems.
Palinso matekinoloje osiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi othamanga, kuphatikiza:
5. Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors:Mtundu wofala kwambiri, masensa awa amasintha kukana ngati kukakamizidwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito.Kusintha kwamphamvu kumayesedwa ndikusinthidwa kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi.
6. Capacitive Pressure Sensors:Masensawa amagwiritsa ntchito diaphragm ndi zotsekera zokakamiza kuti apange chosinthira chosinthira kuti chizindikire kupsinjika chifukwa cha kupsinjika.
Kusintha kwamphamvu kumasintha mphamvu, yomwe imasinthidwa kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi.
7. Optical Pressure Sensors:Masensa awa amayesa kusinthasintha kwa kuwala chifukwa cha kusintha kwamphamvu.Amapereka chidwi chachikulu komanso chitetezo chamthupi ku kusokonezedwa ndi ma electromagnetic.
8. Ma Resonant Frequency Pressure Sensors:Masensa awa amazindikira kusintha kwa ma frequency a resonant kuyeza kuthamanga.Amadziwika kuti ndi olondola kwambiri komanso okhazikika pamatenthedwe ambiri.
9. Piezoelectric Pressure Sensors:Masensa awa amapanga mtengo wamagetsi poyankha kukakamizidwa.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyezera zochitika zamphamvu zamphamvu.
Mtundu wa sensor yamphamvu yosankhidwa imadalira zofunikira za pulogalamuyo, kuphatikiza mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa kupanikizika, kulondola kofunikira, kutentha kwa ntchito, ndi zina zambiri.
3 .Proximity Sensor:
Masensawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa zinthu popanda kukhudzana ndi thupi.Iwo amagwira ntchito pa mfundo ya electromagnetic minda, kuwala, kapena phokoso (akupanga).Pali mitundu ingapo ya masensa oyandikira, kuphatikiza ma inductive, capacitive, photoelectric, ndi ma ultrasonic proximity sensors.
4. Sensor ya infrared
Sensor ya infrared ndi mtundu wa infrared wosinthira zida za data.Chilichonse chimatha kuyatsa kuwala kwa infrared pa kutentha kwina (pamwamba pa zero kwathunthu).Kugwiritsa ntchito sensa ya infuraredi: Sensa ya infrared imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzamankhwala, zankhondo, ukadaulo wamlengalenga, uinjiniya wa chilengedwe ndi zina.Masensa a infrared ophatikizidwa ndi mayankho a IOT a mafakitale amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mafakitale ena.
5. SMOG Sensor
Sensa ya smog imatha kuzindikira moto kapena utsi wambiri womwe umapangidwa popanga, ndikutumiza chizindikiro cha alamu munthawi yake.Chowunikiracho chimayendetsedwa ndi chip microcomputer imodzi, yomwe imatha kuweruza utsi wopangidwa ndi moto mwanzeru ndikupereka alamu.Sensa ya utsi ndi sensor yofunika kwambiri m'malo oyaka komanso kuphulika kwa mafakitale.Pamene masensa a smog akuphatikizidwa ndi yankho la IoT, ngakhale mpweya wochepa wa mpweya kapena moto wochepa ukhoza kufotokozedwa kwa gulu loyenera, kuteteza tsoka lalikulu.Kugwiritsa ntchito sensa ya utsi: yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu HVAC, kuyang'anira malo omanga, ndi mafakitale omwe ali ndi mwayi waukulu wamoto ndi mpweya wotuluka.
6. Sensor ya MEMS
Mems Sensor ndi mtundu watsopano wa sensa wopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa microelectronics ndi micromachining.Poyerekeza ndi masensa achikhalidwe, ali ndi mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa komanso kudalirika kwakukulu, ndipo ndi oyenera kupanga misa.Monga gawo lofunikira kuti mudziwe zambiri, masensa a MEMS amatenga gawo lalikulu pakuchepetsa kwa zida zosiyanasiyana.Zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma satellites amlengalenga, magalimoto oyambitsa, zida zam'mlengalenga, ndege, magalimoto osiyanasiyana, komanso malo apadera azachipatala ndi ogula zamagetsi.Internet Industrial yabweretsa msika waukulu pakukula kwa masensa, intaneti ya mafakitale ndi chitukuko cha sensa tinganene kuti zimathandizirana.
Kwa HENGKO, ndife akatswiri opanga ndikupereka zosiyanasiyanakutentha kwa mafakitale ndi sensa ya chinyezindi yankho, ndiye ngati muli ndi mafunso pa sensa yathu ya chinyezi
chonde khalani omasuka kuti mutitumizire imeloka@hengko.commwatsatanetsatane ndi mtengo.tidzatumizanso mkati mwa maola 24.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-16-2022
