Kugwiritsa Ntchito Masensa mu Ulimi Wanzeru

"Ulimi wanzeru"Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwathunthu ukadaulo wamakono wazidziwitso. Umaphatikiza ukadaulo watsopano monga intaneti, intaneti yam'manja ndi

Kuwerengera kwa mtambo kuti mupeze kuzindikira matenda a zaulimi, kuwongolera kutali, ndi chenjezo loyambirira la masoka. Ulimi wanzeru ndi gawo lopita patsogolo la ulimi

kupanga, komwe kumaphatikiza masensa ambiri amafakitale, kuphatikizapomasensa a kutentha ndi chinyezi, zoyezera chinyezi cha nthaka, zoyezera mpweya wa carbon dioxide ndi zina zotero.

Sizidzangopereka ulimi wolondola pa ulimi, komanso zidzathandiza kuti pakhale chidziwitso chabwino komanso mautumiki abwino kwa anthu onse.

1,Gawo lozindikira la Smart Agriculture: limapangidwa ndichoyezera chinyezi cha nthaka, sensa yowunikira, sensa yowunikira kutentha ndi chinyezi, sensa yowunikira kuthamanga kwa mpweya ndi masensa ena a zaulimi.

2,Gawo lowunikira: mayankho aukadaulo a mapulogalamu a pa intaneti okhudzana ndi kompyuta kapena pulogalamu yam'manja.

3,Gawo la ma transmission: GPRS, Lora, RS485, WiFi, ndi zina zotero.

4,Malo: GPS, satellite, ndi zina zotero.

5,Ukadaulo wothandizira: thirakitala yokha, zida zopangira, UAV, ndi zina zotero.

6,Kusanthula deta: mayankho odziyimira pawokha, mayankho aukadaulo, ndi zina zotero.

7,Kugwiritsa ntchito ulimi wanzeru.

(1) Ulimi Wolondola

Ma sensa osiyanasiyana a kutentha, chinyezi, kuwala, kuchuluka kwa mpweya, chinyezi cha nthaka, mphamvu yoyendetsera mpweya ndi zina zimayikidwa m'munda. Chidziwitsocho chikasonkhanitsidwa, chikhoza kuyang'aniridwa ndikufotokozedwa mwachidule mu dongosolo lolamulira lapakati nthawi yeniyeni. Mwachitsanzo, HENGKOchotumizira kutentha ndi chinyezi cha ulimiImagwiritsa ntchito sensa yolumikizidwa ya digito ngati probe kuti itenge deta ya kutentha ndi chinyezi m'chilengedwe ndikuitumiza ku terminal. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a voliyumu yaying'ono, kulemera kopepuka komanso mulingo wokulirapo. Kutulutsa kwa analog yonse kumakhala ndi mzere wabwino, moyo wautali komanso kusasinthasintha bwino. Kuchuluka kwa ntchito, kulondola kwambiri, kukhazikika bwino, kusuntha pang'ono pachaka, liwiro loyankha mwachangu, kutentha pang'ono komanso kusinthasintha bwino. Ogwira ntchito zaulimi amatha kusanthula chilengedwe kudzera mukuwunika deta, kuti akonze zochitika zopangira, ndikusonkhanitsa zida zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito ngati pakufunika, monga kulamulira kutentha, kulamulira magetsi, mpweya wabwino, ndi zina zotero. Dziwani kuwongolera kwanzeru kwa kukula kwaulimi.

(2) Ulimi Wabwino Kwambiri wa Ziweto

Kuweta ziweto mosamala kumagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakubereketsa ndi kupewa matenda. Zipangizo zovalidwa (RFID ear tag) ndi makamera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa deta ya ziweto ndi nkhuku, kusanthula deta yosonkhanitsidwa, ndikudziwa momwe thanzi la nkhuku lilili, momwe chakudya chimakhalira, komwe kuli komanso momwe nkhuku zimadziwira nthawi yobereka. Kuweta ziweto mosamala kungathandize kuchepetsa kufa kwa nkhuku ndikuwonjezera ubwino wa zinthu.

(3) Ulimi Wabwino Kwambiri wa Nsomba

Ulimi wolondola makamaka umatanthauza kukhazikitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyanamasensandi zowunikira m'famu. Zowunikira zimatha kuyeza zizindikiro za khalidwe la madzi monga mpweya wosungunuka, pH ndi kutentha. Zowunikira zimatha kuyang'anira kudyetsa nsomba, ntchito kapena imfa. Zizindikiro za analog izi pamapeto pake zimasinthidwa kukhala zizindikiro za digito. Zipangizo zomaliza zidzakhala chizindikiro cha digito mu mawonekedwe a zolemba kapena zithunzi kuti zikwaniritse kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni khalidwe la madzi ndi kujambula tchati mwatsatanetsatane. Kudzera mu kuyang'anira kosalekeza, kusintha ndi kuwongolera khalidwe la madzi kwa nthawi yayitali, zinthu zoberekera zimayikidwa pamalo oyenera kwambiri kuti zikule. Zitha kuwonjezera kupanga, kusunga mphamvu ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya antchito. Mwanjira imeneyi, sungani chuma, pewani kuwononga, kuchepetsa chiopsezo choberekera.

(4) Nyumba Yobiriwira Yanzeru

Malo obiriwira anzeru nthawi zambiri amatanthauza malo obiriwira okhala ndi malo ambiri kapena malo obiriwira amakono. Ndi mtundu wapamwamba wa ulimi wa malo okhala ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yowongolera chilengedwe. Dongosololi limatha kusintha kutentha kwa mkati, kuwala, madzi, feteleza, gasi ndi zina zambiri. Limatha kupeza zokolola zambiri komanso phindu labwino lazachuma chaka chonse.

Kukula kwa ulimi wanzeru ndi intaneti ya zinthu kwalimbikitsa kusintha kwachitatu kwa zachilengedwe padziko lonse lapansi. Ulimi wanzeru uli ndi kuthekera kopereka mitundu yopindulitsa komanso yokhazikika ya ulimi kutengera njira zolondola komanso zogwiritsira ntchito bwino zinthu.

Muli ndi Mafunso Okhudza Kuwunika Chinyezi Mu Nyengo Yaikulu, Chonde Osazengereza Kulumikizana Nafe Tsopano.

Komanso MuthaTitumizireni ImeloMolunjika Monga Tsatirani:ka@hengko.com

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