Nyumba zobiriwira zanzeru zakhala zikudziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kusintha momwe mbewu zimakulitsira.Malo obiriwira obiriwirawa amapereka maubwino angapo panjira zaulimi wamba, imodzi mwazo ndikutha kuwunika momwe chilengedwe chikuyendera munthawi yeniyeni.Pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba monga kutentha ndi chinyezi, masensa opepuka, masensa a CO2, ndi masensa a chinyezi m'nthaka, alimi amatha kukulitsa kukula kwa mbewu zawo.Mu positi iyi yabulogu, tifufuza mwatsatanetsatane phindu la kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni m'malo obiriwira obiriwira, matekinoloje omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti akwaniritse izi, komanso kuthekera kwamtsogolo kwa njira yatsopanoyi yaulimi.
Mawu Oyamba
Intelligent greenhouses ndi mtundu waulimi woyendetsedwa bwino womwe umagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba kuti akwaniritse kukula kwa mbewu.Kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni ndi gawo lofunikira pa izi, kulola alimi kuyankha nthawi yomweyo kusintha kwa chilengedwe ndikuwongolera kukula kwa mbewu zawo.Poyang'anira chilengedwe cha wowonjezera kutentha mu nthawi yeniyeni, alimi amatha kupanga zisankho zomveka bwino za momwe angasinthire mikhalidwe ndikupereka mbewu zawo malo abwino kwambiri omwe angakulireko.
Ubwino Wowunika Nthawi Yeniyeni mu Intelligent Greenhouses
Kuwunika munthawi yeniyeni kumapereka maubwino angapo kwa alimi, kuphatikiza:
Zokolola Zowonjezereka
Kuyang'anira zochitika zachilengedwe munthawi yeniyeni, monga kutentha ndi chinyezi, kungathandize alimi kukulitsa bwino momwe mbewu zawo zimakulira.Posintha mikhalidwe imeneyi munthawi yeniyeni, alimi atha kuwonetsetsa kuti mbewu zawo zikupeza momwe mbewuyo ikule bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbewuyo ikhale yochuluka.Kuwunika nthawi yeniyeni kungathandizenso alimi kuzindikira ndi kupewa matenda a zomera, kuonjezera zokolola za mbewu.
Kukhathamiritsa Kwazinthu
Kuwunika nthawi yeniyeni kungathandizenso alimi kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu monga madzi, mphamvu, ndi feteleza.Poyang'anira zinthuzi mu nthawi yeniyeni, alimi akhoza kuonetsetsa kuti akugwiritsa ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera, kuchepetsa kutaya ndi kusunga ndalama.Mwachitsanzo, poyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi m'nthaka, alimi amatha kudziwa nthawi yothirira komanso kuchuluka kwa madzi oti agwiritse ntchito, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa madzi ndi ndalama.
Kupanga zisankho Zokwezeka
Kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi yeniyeni kungapereke alimi malingaliro mwamsanga pakusintha kwa chilengedwe, kuwalola kuti ayankhe mofulumira ndikupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino.Mwachitsanzo, ngati kutentha kapena chinyezi sichikukwanira pa mbeu inayake, alimi akhoza kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga kuti asinthe momwe zinthu zilili.Kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni kungaperekenso kulosera molondola za kukula kwa zomera zamtsogolo, kuthandiza alimi kukonzekera zam'tsogolo ndikupanga zisankho zomveka bwino za ntchito zawo.
Technologies Real-Time Monitoring Technologies Ogwiritsidwa Ntchito M'malo Odyera Obiriwira
Matekinoloje osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti akwaniritse kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni mu greenhouses zanzeru, kuphatikiza:
Sensor for Environmental Monitoring
Zowunikira kutentha ndi chinyezi, zowunikira kuwala, masensa a CO2, ndi masensa a chinyezi m'nthaka zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'anira chilengedwe munthawi yeniyeni.Masensa awa amapatsa alimi deta yolondola komanso yodalirika pamikhalidwe mu wowonjezera kutentha kwawo, kuwalola kuti asinthe momwe zingafunikire kuti akule bwino.Mwachitsanzo, zowunikira kutentha ndi chinyezi zimatha kuthandiza alimi kuti azitha kumera bwino mbewu zawo.
Imaging Technologies for Plant Monitoring
Kujambula kwa hyperspectral, kuyerekezera kwa fluorescence, ndi kujambula kwa kutentha kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyang'anira thanzi ndi kukula kwa zomera mu nthawi yeniyeni.Ukadaulo umenewu umapatsa alimi chidziwitso chatsatanetsatane cha thanzi ndi kukula kwa mbewu zawo, zomwe zimawalola kuzindikira ndikupewa zovuta zisanayambike.Mwachitsanzo, kujambula kwa hyperspectral kumatha kuzindikira kuperewera kwa zakudya m'zomera, zomwe zimalola alimi kuchitapo kanthu vuto lisanakhale lalikulu.
Maphunziro a Nkhani za Intelligent Greenhouses okhala ndi Real-Time Monitoring
Kuwunika kwanthawi yeniyeni kwawonetsedwa kale kuti kumapereka phindu lalikulu kwa alimi.Zitsanzo ziwiri za izi ndi:
Phunziro 1: Greenhouse yanzeru ku Netherlands
Malo obiriwira obiriwira ku Netherlands amagwiritsa ntchito kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni kuti apititse patsogolo kukula kwa tomato.Poyang'anira kutentha ndi chinyezi mu nthawi yeniyeni, alimi adatha kuonjezera zokolola zawo ndi 10%.Wowonjezera kutentha adagwiritsanso ntchito masensa a CO2 kuti akhalebe ndi milingo yoyenera pakukula kwa mbewu.
Phunziro 2: Greenhouse yanzeru ku Japan
Greenhouse wanzeru ku Japan amagwiritsa ntchito kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni kuti akwaniritse bwino kukula kwa letesi.Poyang'anira kuchuluka kwa kuwala ndi CO2 mu nthawi yeniyeni, alimi adatha kuchepetsa kumwa madzi ndi 30%.The wowonjezera kutentha anagwiritsanso ntchito zodziwira chinyezi nthaka kuonetsetsa kuti ulimi wothirira wokometsedwa kwa zomera kukula.
Zam'tsogolo mu Nyumba Zobiriwira Zanzeru Zokhala ndi Kuwunika Kwanthawi Yeniyeni
Pamene matekinoloje a sensa ndi kujambula akupitilirabe patsogolo, phindu lomwe lingakhalepo pakuwunika nthawi yeniyeni m'malo obiriwira anzeru lidzangowonjezera.M'tsogolomu, titha kuyembekezera kuwona kuphatikizidwa kwambiri ndi AI ndi kuphunzira makina, komanso kukulitsa kwaukadaulo wanzeru wowonjezera kutentha padziko lonse lapansi.Kugwiritsa ntchito AI kungathandize alimi kupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino posanthula zambiri za data ndikupereka malingaliro amomwe angakulitsire kukula.
Anthu ambiri apanga mgwirizano ndi mbewu zomwe zatsala pang'ono kubzala Zamasamba & Zipatso pofotokoza za wowonjezera kutentha.Koma ntchito wanzeru wowonjezera kutentha kwambiri kuposa izo.Anthu kugwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono kuzindikira ulimi kafukufuku kuswana & seeding, mtengo Chinese Herbal Medicine kubzala, mkulu mapeto kuswana maluwa ndi zina zotero.Wanzeru wowonjezera kutentha si kuwongolera zokolola, komanso khalidwe la ulimi mankhwala.
Cpoyerekeza ndi chikhalidwe wowonjezera kutentha, wanzeru wowonjezera kutentha ali ndi kachitidwe Mokweza ndi zipangizo.Kukulitsa dera la wowonjezera kutentha ndi malo amkati.Njira zosiyanasiyana zoyendetsera chilengedwe zakonzedwanso.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya shading, kuteteza kutentha, kachitidwe ka chinyezi, madzi ndi feteleza zophatikizira zobzala, makina otenthetsera, kutentha ndi chinyezi Internet of Things control systems, etc. zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku dongosolo lanzeru loyang'anira wowonjezera kutentha, lomwe limatsanzira Malo abwino kwambiri akukula kwa zomera zachilengedwe.HENGKO njira yowunikira kutentha ndi chinyeziimawongolera mulingo wowongolera wowonjezera kutentha, imazindikira kasamalidwe kanzeru ka wowonjezera kutentha, imawonjezera mtengo wamafuta owonjezera kutentha, imagwiritsa ntchito njira zasayansi ndiukadaulo kuyang'anira kutentha, chinyezi, ndende ya carbon dioxide ndi data ina mu nthawi yeniyeni, ndikuyiyika ku mtambo nsanja, ndi mwanzeru amasamalira okhetsedwa Zinthu zachilengedwe monga kutentha, chinyezi, mpweya woipa, ndi kuwala zidzachepetsa ntchito ndalama ndi kukwaniritsa cholinga kuonjezera kupanga ndi mtengo-wowonjezera.
Popanda chithandizo cha mapulogalamu, tilinso ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kutentha ndi chinyezi chotumizira∣chizindikiro cha kutentha ndi chinyezi cha sensor∣chiwongolero cha kutentha ndi chinyezi∣soil chinyezi sensor∣4G pachipata chakutali ndi zina zotero.HENGKO makondakutentha ndi chinyezi Iot njirakuti apatse ogwiritsa ntchito njira zanzeru zobzala wowonjezera kutentha.
Smart greenhousessizingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga ulimi, komanso zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati holo zamalo otentha amvula, minda yopumula zachilengedwe, minda yopumula ndi zosangalatsa, malo owonetsera zinthu zaulimi, etc., makamaka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ngati malo akulu komanso owonekera. kumanga., Dongosolo lapakati limayendetsa shading, mpweya wabwino, ndi kuzizira, zomwe sizili zoyenera kukula kwa maluwa ndi zomera, komanso zimakhala zomasuka kuti alendo aziyendera.Mitengo yomanganso ndiyotsika kwambiri kuposa nyumba yochitira ziwonetsero zakale, yomwe ndi imodzi mwazinthu zachitukuko chaulimi wazachilengedwe komanso zokopa alendo obiriwira m'tsogolomu.
Mapeto
Kuwunika nthawi yeniyeni ndi gawo lofunikira laukadaulo wanzeru wowonjezera kutentha, womwe umapereka maubwino osiyanasiyana kwa alimi.Poyang'anira zochitika zachilengedwe munthawi yeniyeni, alimi amatha kukulitsa momwe mbewu zawo zimakulira, kuchepetsa zinyalala, ndikupanga zisankho zanzeru pazantchito zawo.
Chifukwa chake ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za kutentha ndi chinyezi kuti mugwiritse ntchito m'malo obiriwira obiriwira, ndinu olandilidwa kuti mulumikizane ndi HENGKO kudzera pa imelo.ka@hengko.comzakutentha ndi chinyezi chotumizira.Tsogolo laulimi lagona mu greenhouses zanzeru zowunikira nthawi yeniyeni, ndipo ndi nthawi yosangalatsa kukhala gawo la njira zatsopano zaulimi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-25-2023
