Kutentha kwa ulimi ndi chinyezi chopatsira

Kusonkhanitsa Deta ya Sensor ya Kutentha ndi Chinyezi kwa Ulimi

Monga mafakitale, ulimi wasintha kuchoka pa siteji yodalira upangiri wa alimi okha kupita ku ntchito yamakono yogwiritsa ntchito deta. Tsopano, alimi amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chozikidwa pa deta yambiri yakale kuti apange kusanthula komaliza kwa mbewu zomwe ziyenera kubzalidwa ndi njira zolimira zomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

1. Kukula kwa Big Data Analytics mu Ulimi

IoT, big data ndi cloud computing zikusintha momwe ulimi umagwirira ntchito ngati makampani ku India ndi padziko lonse lapansi. Kusanthula deta yaulimi kukugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti kukonzekeretse gawo lililonse la moyo waulimi kuti pakhale ndalama zotsika mtengo komanso zogwira mtima. Zotsatira zake zimamveka pagawo lililonse la unyolo wamtengo wapatali, kuyambira kusankha mbewu, njira zokulira, kukolola ndi kasamalidwe ka unyolo woperekera zinthu.

Kusonkhanitsa Deta ya Kutentha ndi Chinyezi cha Ulimi

2. Chopatsira Kutentha ndi Chinyezi

Popeza masensa ndi zida zolumikizidwa zimalumikizana pafamu, oyang'anira alimi tsopano ali ndi mwayi wopeza zambiri za mbewu nthawi yeniyeni kuti atsogolere zochita za alimi. Agricultural big data ikusintha chisamaliro cha ziweto, ikupanga ma module othandiza owunikira zoopsa, ikulimbikitsa kuthekera kwa ulimi wa m'mizinda, ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu (nthaka ndi antchito). Mwachangu, kugwiritsa ntchito HENGKOchotumizira kutentha ndi chinyeziamatha kuyeza bwino, mwachangu komanso molondola chinyezi m'nthaka kapena mumlengalenga, komanso kupereka chithandizo champhamvu cha data yothirira mbewu.

3. Konzani Kasamalidwe ka Mbeu

Ndi deta yowunikira bwino ya mbewu, alimi amatha kupanga zisankho zolondola za mitundu ya mbewu zomwe akuyenera kulima, kusankha mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya nyengo, nyengo yamvula ndi mitundu ya nthaka kuti akolole bwino. Pogwiritsa ntchito masensa owunikira kutentha ndi chinyezi, masensa owunikira nthaka, ndi zina zotero kuti asonkhanitse deta yokhudza chonde ndi chinyezi cha nthaka mumlengalenga, ndi zina zotero, ndizotheka kulangiza mitundu yosakanikirana kapena mitundu yoyenera kwambiri panthaka ndi nyengo kutengera kusanthula deta komwe kumalimbana kwambiri ndi matenda ndi ziphuphu. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti muyeso wolondola komanso wolondola, tikukulimbikitsani kugwiritsa ntchito chotumizira kutentha ndi chinyezi chaukadaulo cha mafakitale. HENGKOmafakitalechotumizira kutentha ndi chinyezi ali ndi ubwino wa chizindikiro cha analogi 485 chotuluka, 4-20mA, 0-5V kapena 0-10V chosankha, kutulutsa kwa analogi kwathunthu kumakhala ndi mzere wabwino, kusasinthasintha bwino, mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso moyo wautali wautumiki, ndi zina zotero.

4. Kuwunika Koopsa Bwino

Chiwopsezo mu gawo la ulimi n'chosapeweka, koma kuthekera koneneratu ndikuwongolera zoopsa pa gawo lililonse la moyo kumathandiza alimi kupanga zisankho zabwino. Big data ndi cloud computing zimagwiritsa ntchito deta kuchokera ku Google Earth, nyengo yapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zomwe alimi alowetsa kuti apange mapu amisewu omwe amathandiza alimi kukonzekera njira yonse kuyambira kusankha mbewu mpaka kugawa. Zimaganiziranso mitengo yamsika wakomweko, masoka achilengedwe, tizilombo ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingawonjezere kapena kuchepetsa mtengo wa zinthu komanso mavuto omwe alimi angakumane nawo pakuwongolera unyolo woperekera. Deta ya chipangizo monga zotumizira chinyezi cha kutentha, zimathandiza alimi kupanga zisankho zomwe zimawathandiza kuthawa zoopsa zomwe zingakhalepo pa moyo wa mbewu.

5. Kugwira Ntchito Moyenera kwa Unyolo Wopereka

Kuyang'anira unyolo wogulira sikungokhudza kugawa zinthu zomalizidwa kumisika yomwe mukufuna. Kudzera mu kusanthula deta, alimi tsopano amapeza chidziwitso chomwe chingawathandize kulosera momwe msika ulili, momwe ogula amagwirira ntchito ndi zinthu zomalizidwa, zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitengo ikwere, ndi zina zomwe zingawathandize kukonzekera njira yonse ngakhale asanabzale. Izi zimakhala chidziwitso chofunikira chifukwa zimathandiza alimi kuyang'anira zinthu zomwe zimawalola kupindula kwambiri ndi ndalama zomwe adayika ndikuchepetsa kutayika kosafunikira.