Monga tikudziwira mpaka pano, ukadaulo wa Filtration umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mbali zambiri za moyo wathu ndi mafakitale, kukhudza chilichonse kuyambira mumpweya womwe timapuma mpaka madzi omwe timamwa komanso zinthu zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito. Ndi njira yomwe imalekanitsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuchokera kumadzimadzi (gasi kapena madzi) podutsa potchinga porous chotchedwa fyuluta.
Kusefera ndikofunikira pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana:
* Kuyeretsa:
Kuchotsa zowononga ku zakumwa ndi mpweya, kuzipangitsa kukhala zotetezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
* Chitetezo:
Kuteteza tinthu toipa kuti tisalowe mu zida ndi machitidwe okhudzidwa, kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwira ntchito moyenera ndikutalikitsa moyo wawo.
* Chitetezo cha chilengedwe:
Kuchotsa zowononga mpweya ndi madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo azikhala aukhondo.
* Kubwezeretsa kwazinthu:
Kulekanitsa zinthu zamtengo wapatali ku madzi, kupangitsa kuti zigwiritsidwenso ntchito komanso kuchepetsa zinyalala.
* Ubwino wazinthu:
Kuwonetsetsa kuti zogulitsa zikukwaniritsa zofunikira komanso zomveka bwino.
Pankhani yaukadaulo wazosefera, timayang'ana kwambiri njira ziwiri zosiyana:gasi ndi madzi.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti si mpweya ndi zakumwa zonse zomwe zili zofanana, motero zimafunikira njira zosefera zofananira.
kuonetsetsa chiyero ndi khalidwe labwino. Njira yofananirayi ndiyofunikira kwambiri kuti mupeze gasi kapena madzi abwino kwambiri kuti mukwaniritse
njira zopangira.
Pomvetsetsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zosefera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mpweya ndi zakumwa, titha kwambiri
kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ndi mphamvu za ntchito zathu zopanga.
Kusefera Gasi
Kusefera gasi ndi njira yochotsera tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zonyansa kuchokera mumtsinje wa gasi. Imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga kuyeretsa mpweya, kukonza gasi m'mafakitale, komanso kuteteza zida zovutirapo. Nayi mitundu ikuluikulu yamaukadaulo azosefera gasi:
1. Zosefera Zamakina:
Zosefera izi zimagwira tinthu ting'onoting'ono potengera kukula kwake. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mauna kapena nembanemba okhala ndi pores omwe ndi ang'onoang'ono kuposa tinthu tochotsedwa. Pamene mpweya umadutsa mu fyuluta, tinthu tating'onoting'ono timatsekeredwa pamwamba pa nembanemba.
Mitundu ya Zosefera Zamakina:
* Zosefera zakuya: Izi zimakhala ndi minyewa yokhuthala yomwe imatsekera tinthu ting'onoting'ono mkati mwa zigawo zawo. Ndiwothandiza pochotsa tinthu tokulirapo koma amatha kutsika kwambiri.
* Zosefera za Membrane: Izi zimakhala ndi nembanemba yopyapyala yomwe imalola kuti mamolekyu a mpweya adutse ndikusunga tinthu tokulirapo. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zogwira mtima kwambiri kuposa zosefera zakuya ndipo zimakhala zotsika kwambiri.
2. Zosefera za Adsorption:
Zoseferazi zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga activated carbon kuti zitseke mamolekyu. Zinthu za adsorbent zimakhala ndi malo akuluakulu okhala ndi pores omwe amakopa ndikugwira mamolekyu a mpweya. Pamene mpweya umadutsa mu fyuluta, mamolekyu osafunikira amalowetsedwa pamwamba pa adsorbent.
Mitundu ya Zosefera za Adsorption:
* Zosefera za carbon activated: Awa ndi mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya zosefera za adsorption. Activated carbon ndi porous kwambiri zinthu zimene angathe adsorbe osiyanasiyana mpweya.
* Zosefera za ma molekyulu: Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito zida za zeolite kutsatsa mwakufuna mamolekyulu ena.
3. Zosefera za Chemical:
Zosefera izi zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zosinthira kuti zichepetse mpweya woipa. The mankhwala anachita otembenuka ndi
mpweya woipa kukhala chinthu chosavulaza chomwe chingathe kumasulidwa kapena kutayidwa bwino.
Mitundu ya Zosefera za Chemical:
* Zosefera za Scrubber: Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira yamadzimadzi kuyamwa ndikuchitapo kanthu ndi mpweya wosafunikira.
* Zosefera za Chemisorption: Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zolimba kuti zigwirizane nazo ndikuchotsa mpweya wosafunikira.
Ntchito Zosefera Gasi:
* Kuyeretsa mpweya: Kuchotsa fumbi, zoletsa, ndi zowononga mpweya wamkati ndi wakunja.
* Kukonza gasi m'mafakitale: Kulekanitsa zonyansa kuchokera kumafuta ndi gasi kuti apange mafuta abwino.
* Kuteteza zida zodziwikiratu: Kuteteza tinthu tating'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono kuti tisalowe mu zida zovutirapo.
* Ntchito zachipatala: Kupereka mpweya wabwino pazachipatala.
* Kuteteza chilengedwe: Kuchotsa zowononga ku mpweya wa mafakitale.
Kusankha luso la kusefera kwa gasi kumadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo:
* Kukula ndi mtundu wa tinthu tating'ono tochotsedwa
* Mulingo wofunidwa wachiyero
* Kuthamanga kwa gasi
* Mtengo ndi zovuta zake
Ndikofunika kukaonana ndi katswiri wodziwa kusefera kuti adziwe mtundu wabwino wa fyuluta pazosowa zanu zenizeni.
Kusefera Kwamadzimadzi
Kusefedwa kwamadzi ndi njira yochotsera tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zonyansa kuchokera mumtsinje wamadzimadzi. Ndikofunikira pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kuyeretsa madzi, kukonza mankhwala, kupanga zakudya ndi zakumwa. Nayi ena mwa mitundu ikuluikulu ya matekinoloje osefera madzi:
1. Zosefera Pamwamba:
Zosefera izi zimatchera particles pamwamba pa fyuluta sing'anga. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mauna kapena chophimba chokhala ndi pores omwe ndi ang'onoang'ono kuposa tinthu tating'ono tochotsedwa. Pamene madzi akudutsa fyuluta, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tatsekeredwa pamwamba pa chinsalu.
Mitundu ya Zosefera Zapamwamba:
* Zosefera pazenera:Awa ndi mtundu wosavuta kwambiri wa fyuluta pamwamba. Amapangidwa ndi mauna achitsulo okhala ndi zitseko zazikulu zokwanira kulola madzi kudutsa koma ang'onoang'ono kuti atseke tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
* Zosefera za Cartridge:Izi zimakhala ndi zosefera zojambulidwa zopangidwa ndi mapepala, nsalu, kapena zida zina. Amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pore kuti achotse ting'onoting'ono tosiyanasiyana.
2. Zosefera Zakuya:
Zosefera izi zimagwira particles mkati mwa masanjidwewo a zinthu zosefera. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zinthu zokhuthala, za ulusi zomwe zimatchera tinthu ting'onoting'ono m'magulu awo. Zosefera zakuya ndizothandiza kuchotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono koma zimatha kutsika kwambiri.
Mitundu ya Zosefera Zakuya:
* Zosefera zakuya:Izi zimapangidwa ndi zinthu monga cellulose, ulusi wagalasi, kapena ulusi wopangira.
Ndiwothandiza pochotsa kukula kwa tinthu tambirimbiri, kuphatikiza mabakiteriya ndi ma virus.
* Zosefera mabala:Izi zimapangidwa ndi kuzunguliza ulusi wozungulira pakati.
Amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kukula kwa pore.
3. Zosefera Mamembrane:
Zoseferazi zimagwiritsa ntchito nembanemba zopyapyala zokhala ndi kukula kwake komwe zimalola mamolekyu ang'onoang'ono kuposa ma pores kudutsa. Ndiwothandiza pochotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono, kuphatikiza mabakiteriya, ma virus, ndi mamolekyu osungunuka.
Mitundu ya Zosefera Membrane:
* Microfiltration:Ma nembanembawa ali ndi ma pore kukula kwa ma microns 0.1 mpaka 10 ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa mabakiteriya, tiziromboti, ndi tinthu tina tambiri.
* Ultrafiltration:Ma nembanembawa ali ndi ma pore kukula kwa ma microns 0.01 mpaka 0.1 ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa ma virus, mapuloteni, ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
* Nanofiltration:Ma nembanembawa ali ndi ma pore kukula kwa ma microns 0.001 mpaka 0.01 ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa mamolekyu osungunuka ngati mchere ndi shuga.
* Reverse osmosis:Ma nembanembawa ali ndi timabowo tating'ono ting'ono kwambiri pa zosefera zonse za nembanemba (ma microns 0.0001) ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa pafupifupi mamolekyu onse osungunuka m'madzi.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Sefa ya Liquid:
* Kuchiza madzi: Kuchotsa zonyansa m’madzi akumwa, kuthira madzi oipa.
* Kukonza Chemical: Kulekanitsa reactants, mankhwala, ndi catalysts pa zochita mankhwala.
* Makampani opanga zakudya ndi zakumwa: Kufotokozera komanso kuyeretsa zakumwa, kuchotsa zolimba m'mafuta, ndikulekanitsa zinthu zopangira chakudya.
* Kupanga mankhwala: Kutseketsa mankhwala ndi kuyeretsa zinthu zachilengedwe.
* Kukonza mafuta ndi gasi: Kulekanitsa madzi ndi zonyansa zina ndi mafuta ndi gasi.
Kusankha luso la kusefera kwamadzi loyenera kumatengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza:
* Kukula ndi mtundu wa tinthu tating'ono tochotsedwa
* Mulingo wofunidwa wachiyero
* Kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi
* Kugwirizana kwamankhwala kwamadzimadzi ndi zinthu zosefera
* Mtengo ndi zovuta zake
Chifukwa chake Ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri wodziwa kusefera kuti adziwe mtundu wabwino wa fyuluta pazosowa zanu zenizeni.
Magesi Wapadera ndi Kusefera Kwapadera Kwamadzimadzi
Kusefedwa kwa mpweya wapadera ndi zakumwa kumabweretsa zovuta zapadera chifukwa cha zowopsa zake,
zofunikira zoyera kwambiri, kapena nyimbo zovuta. Nawa chidule cha zovuta ndi mayankho omwe akukhudzidwa:
Zovuta:
* Mipweya yowononga kapena yamadzimadzi ndi zakumwa:Izi zitha kuwononga zida zosefera zachikhalidwe, zomwe zimafuna zida zapadera monga Hastelloy kapena PTFE.
* Zofunikira zoyera kwambiri:M'mafakitale monga opanga mankhwala ndi ma semiconductors, ngakhale zonyansa zimatha kukhudza kwambiri mtundu wazinthu.
Kukwaniritsa ndi kusunga chiyero choterechi kumafuna njira zolimba zosefera.
* Zolemba zovuta:Zamadzimadzi zina zimakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zokhala ndi makulidwe ndi katundu wosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kulekanitsa ndi kusefera kukhala zovuta.
Zothetsera:
* Zida zapadera:Zosefera zopangidwa ndi zinthu zolimbana ndi dzimbiri monga zitsulo zazitsulo, ma polima ngati PTFE (Teflon), kapena zoumba zadothi zimatha kupirira mankhwala owopsa komanso malo ankhanza.
* Njira zosefera zolimba:Njira monga kusefera masitepe ambiri, ultrafiltration, ndi nanofiltration zimatha kukwaniritsa chiyero chambiri pochotsa ngakhale tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zonyansa.
* Zojambula zapamwamba zosefera:Zosefera zamamembrane zokhala ndi makulidwe enieni a pore kapena makatiriji opangidwa mwapadera amatha kuchotsa zigawo zinazake kutengera kukula ndi mawonekedwe awo.
* Kuwongolera ndi kuyang'anira ndondomeko:Kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni ya kupanikizika, kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndi milingo ya chiyero kumathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyo ikugwira ntchito bwino komanso kulowererapo panthawi yake ngati pali zolakwika.
* Adsorption ndi kusefera kwamankhwala:Pakafunika kupatukana kovutirapo, njira zowonjezera monga kutsatsa kokhala ndi activated carbon kapena zosefera zamankhwala zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zoipitsa zinazake.
Advanced Filtration Technologies:
* Chromatography ya Gasi:Amalekanitsa ndikuzindikiritsa zinthu zomwe zimasokonekera muzosakaniza za gasi pogwiritsa ntchito gawo lodzaza ndi zinthu zapadera za adsorbent.
* High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC):Amagwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga kwambiri kuti alekanitse zigawo zamadzimadzi kutengera momwe zimakhalira ndi gawo lokhazikika.
* Kutulutsa kwa Membrane:Amagwiritsa ntchito nembanemba kuti alekanitse zigawo zake kutengera kusinthasintha kwake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zolekanitsa zamadzimadzi zoyera kwambiri.
* Electrostatic Precipitation:Amagwiritsa ntchito malo amagetsi kuti azilipiritsa tinthu ting'onoting'ono, kuwakopa kuti atolere mbale ndikuzichotsa bwino pamtsinje wa gasi.
Zitsanzo za Gasi Wapadera ndi Zamadzimadzi:
* Hydrofluoric acid: +Zowononga kwambiri, zimafunikira zosefera zapadera za PTFE.
* Semiconductor process chemicals:Kuyeretsedwa kwakukulu kumafunika, kumafuna kusefedwa kwa masitepe ambiri ndi kuyang'anitsitsa mwamphamvu.
* Biopharmaceuticals:Imamva zonyansa ndipo imafunikira zosefera zapadera kuti ziyeretsedwe.
* Mipweya yapoizoni:Amafunikira zosefera zapadera ndi njira zogwirira ntchito kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo.
Kufunika:
Kusefa bwino mpweya ndi zakumwa zapadera ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa chitetezo, mtundu, ndi magwiridwe antchito amitundu yosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale. Kusefera kosayenera kungayambitse kuipitsidwa kwa zinthu, kuwonongeka kwa zida, zoopsa zachitetezo, komanso kuopsa kwa chilengedwe.
Kutentha Kwambiri ndi Kusefedwa Kwamagasi Othamanga Kwambiri
Kusefedwa kwa mpweya wotentha kwambiri komanso wothamanga kwambiri (HTHP) kumabweretsa zovuta zapadera chifukwa chazovuta zomwe zimafunikira kapangidwe kapadera komanso kuganizira zakuthupi. Nayi tsatanetsatane wa mbali zazikulu:
Malingaliro Opanga:
* Pressure resistance:Zosefera zanyumba ndi zinthu ziyenera kupirira kupsinjika kwakukulu popanda kupindika kapena kuphulika.
* Kulekerera kutentha:Zida ziyenera kusunga mphamvu ndi kukhulupirika kwawo pa kutentha kwakukulu popanda kusungunuka kapena kunyozeka.
* Kukana kwa Corrosion:Zosefera zimayenera kusachita dzimbiri kuchokera ku mpweya womwe umasefedwa.
* Kuyenda bwino:Kapangidwe kake kamayenera kuchepetsa kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono ndikusunga kusefa kwakukulu.
* Kuyeretsa ndi kusinthikanso:Zosefera zina zimafunikira kuyeretsedwa kapena kusinthidwanso kuti zisungidwe bwino, ndipo kapangidwe kake kuyenera kutengera izi.
Zolinga Zakuthupi:
* Zida zachitsulo:Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, Hastelloy, ndi Inconel ndi zosankha zofala chifukwa champhamvu zawo, kukana kutentha, komanso kukana dzimbiri.
* Ceramics:Alumina, zirconia, ndi silicon carbide ndizoyenera kutentha kwambiri ndipo zimapereka kukana kwa mankhwala.
* Ulusi wagalasi:Ulusi wagalasi wa Borosilicate umapereka kukana kutentha kwambiri komanso kusefera bwino.
* Ma polima apadera:PTFE ndi ma polima ena apamwamba amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina zomwe zimafunikira kukana kwamankhwala komanso kusinthasintha.
Zaukadaulo:
Tekinoloje zingapo zatsopano zatulukira kuti zithetse zovuta za kusefera kwa gasi wa HTHP:
* Zosefera za Ceramic:Izi zimapereka kukana kutentha kwambiri (mpaka 1800 ° C) ndipo zimatha kupangidwa ndi kukula kwake kwa pore kuti mukwaniritse kusefera komwe mukufuna.
* Zosefera zitsulo za sintered:Zopangidwa ndi porous zitsulo ufa, zosefera izi amapereka mphamvu kwambiri, kukana kutentha kwabwino, ndipo akhoza kutsukidwa ndi kupangidwanso bwino.
* Zosefera zodziyeretsa:Izi zimaphatikizana ndi njira monga kugwetsa kumbuyo kapena kubwerera kumbuyo kuti muchotse zoipitsidwa zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa, kuchepetsa zofunika pakukonza.
* Zosefera zama membrane:Ma nembanemba osamva kutentha kwambiri okhala ndi kukula kwake kwa pore atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakusefera kwamphamvu kwazinthu zinazake za gasi.
Zitsanzo za Zosefera za HTHP:
- Zosefera zachitsulo za Sintered: Sintered zitsulo fyuluta kwa mpweya HTHP
- Zosefera za Ceramic:
- Zosefera za membrane zotentha kwambiri:
Mapulogalamu:
Kusefera gasi kwa HTHP ndikofunikira m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana:
* Kupanga mphamvu:Kuchotsa zinthu zina kuchokera ku mpweya wolowetsa mpweya wa turbine kuti muteteze ma turbines ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
* Chemical processing:Kusefa mpweya wotentha ndi nthunzi pamachitidwe amankhwala kuti muchotse zonyansa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino.
* Makampani a Petrochemical:Kulekanitsa zigawo mu mitsinje gasi kuchokera kuyenga ndi kukonza ntchito.
* Makampani azitsulo ndi zitsulo:Kusefa mpweya wotentha wochokera m'ng'anjo ndi zowotchera kuti muchepetse kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya.
* Zamlengalenga:Kuteteza zida zodziwikiratu ku fumbi ndi zonyansa m'malo otentha kwambiri.
Pomaliza:
Kutentha kwapamwamba komanso kutsekemera kwa gasi kumafuna kupanga mosamala ndi kusankha zinthu kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino.
Pomvetsetsa zovutazo ndikugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba, mafakitale amatha kusefa mpweya wa HTHP pazogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana,
kuthandizira kupititsa patsogolo ntchito, kuteteza chilengedwe, ndi chitetezo cha ntchito.
Kutentha Kwambiri ndi Kusefedwa Kwamphamvu Kwambiri Kwamadzimadzi
Zakumwa zotentha kwambiri komanso zothamanga kwambiri (HTHP) zimapereka zovuta zapadera pakusefera chifukwa chazovuta zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri ntchitoyi. Nayi chidule cha zovuta zazikulu ndi zothetsera:
Zovuta:
* Kusintha kwa viscosity:Kutentha kumawonjezeka, kukhuthala kwa zakumwa kumachepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zonyansa zina zidutse mosavuta.
* Kukula kwamafuta:Zonse zamadzimadzi ndi zosefera zimakula mosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kutentha, zomwe zitha kusokoneza kusefa ndikupangitsa kutayikira.
* Zotsatira za Pressure:Kuthamanga kwakukulu kungathe kugwirizanitsa zosefera, kuchepetsa porosity ndi kusefera bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, zimatha kuyambitsa kupsinjika panyumba zosefera ndi zisindikizo, zomwe zimabweretsa kulephera.
* Kugwirizana kwa Chemical:Kutentha kwapamwamba ndi kupanikizika kumatha kuonjezera reactivity yamadzimadzi, zomwe zimafuna zipangizo zapadera za fyuluta kuti zitsimikizire kukhulupirika kwake ndikupewa kuipitsidwa.
*Kuwononga:Kuphatikizika kwa kutentha kwapamwamba, kupanikizika, ndi zamadzimadzi zomwe zitha kuwononga zimatha kufulumizitsa kuwononga kwa zigawo za zosefera, kuchepetsa moyo wawo komanso kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito ake.
Mayankho ndi Njira:
Kuti athane ndi zovuta izi, mayankho ndi njira zingapo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kusefera kwamadzi kwa HTHP:
* Makanema apadera azosefera:Zida zolimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri monga zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, ufa wachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndi ulusi wa ceramic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupirira zovuta.
* Kusefera kwamagawo angapo:Kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera zingapo ndi kukula kosiyana kwa pore kumatha kuthana ndi kukula kwa tinthu kosiyanasiyana ndikukwaniritsa bwino kwambiri.
* Kuwongolera kutentha:Kusunga kutentha kokhazikika panthawi yonse yosefera kumathandiza kuchepetsa zotsatira za kuwonjezereka kwa kutentha ndi kusintha kwa viscosity.
* Nyumba zolimbana ndi kupsinjika:Nyumba zolimba zomangidwa ndi zinthu zamphamvu kwambiri monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena titaniyamu zimapangidwira kuti zipirire kupanikizika kwambiri komanso kupewa kutulutsa.
* Zisindikizo zosamva Chemical:Zisindikizo zapadera zopangidwa ndi zinthu monga Teflon kapena Viton zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwirizana ndi madzi enieni komanso kupewa kutayikira ngakhale kutentha kwambiri komanso kupanikizika.
* Zosefera zodziyeretsa:Izi zimaphatikizana ndi njira monga kuthamangitsa kumbuyo kapena kubwerera kumbuyo kuti muchotse zonyansa zomwe zadzikundikira zokha, kuchepetsa zofunika pakukonza ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zimagwira ntchito mosasintha.
Zitsanzo za Zosefera za HTHP Liquid:
* Zosefera zachitsulo za Sintered:
* Zosefera za Ceramic:
* Zosefera za Metal mesh:
* Zosefera za membrane zotentha kwambiri:
Mapulogalamu:
Kusefera kwamadzi kwa HTHP kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana:
* Chemical processing:Kulekanitsa zigawo mu zochita za mankhwala, kusefa zolimba ndi zosafunika.
* Makampani a Petrochemical:Kukonza mafuta osapsa ndi gasi, ndikusefa zowononga musanakonzenso.
* Kupanga mphamvu:Kusefa nthunzi ndi madzi mu ma boilers ndi ma turbines kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa zida.
* Makampani azitsulo ndi zitsulo:Kusefa zitsulo zosungunuka ndi ma aloyi kuti muchotse zonyansa ndikukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna.
* Makampani opanga zakudya ndi zakumwa:Kutsekereza zakumwa ndikuchotsa zoyipitsidwa kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo chazinthu ndi khalidwe.
Pomaliza:
Kusefa zamadzimadzi zotentha kwambiri komanso zopatsirana kwambiri kumafuna luso lapadera laukadaulo ndikuganizira mozama za zovuta zomwe zikukhudzidwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito mayankho ndi njira zoyenera, kusefera kwa HTHP kumatha kuchitidwa bwino m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino, chitetezo, komanso magwiridwe antchito.
Ndipo pamapeto, timalemba zina zapadera za gasi ndi madzi zomwe zimafunikira kuti zisefe
Gasi Wapadera ndi Zamadzimadzi Zofunikira Zosefera mu Industrial Manufacturing
Magesi Apadera:
* Hydrofluoric acid (HF): Imawononga kwambiri kuzinthu zambiri, imafunikira zosefera zapadera zopangidwa ndi Teflon (PTFE) kapena ma polima ena osamva.
* Silane (SiH4): Zoyaka kwambiri komanso pyrophoric, zomwe zimafuna njira zapadera zogwirira ntchito ndi zosefera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zizigwira ntchito bwino.
* Chlorine (Cl2): Poizoni komanso zowononga, zomwe zimafuna zida zapadera monga Hastelloy kapena Inconel zosefera ndi zida zogwirira.
Ammonia (NH3): Poizoni komanso zowononga, zomwe zimafuna zosefera zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena zinthu zina zosagwira ntchito.
* Hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Yakupha kwambiri komanso yoyaka moto, yomwe imafunikira zosefera zapadera ndi kusamala chitetezo.
* Sulfur dioxide (SO2): Zowononga komanso zapoizoni, zomwe zimafuna zosefera zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena zinthu zina zosagwira ntchito.
Zamadzi Zapadera:
* Mankhwala oyeretsedwa kwambiri: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale a semiconductor ndi mankhwala, omwe amafunikira milingo yoyera kwambiri komanso zosefera zapadera monga zosefera za membrane kapena makina osefera masitepe angapo.
* Biopharmaceuticals: Yomvera zonyansa ndipo imafunikira zosefera zapadera zopangidwira kuti ziyeretsedwe ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino.
* Zitsulo zosungunula ndi ma aloyi: Kutentha kwambiri komanso kuthekera kolimba kumafunikira zosefera zapadera zopangidwa ndi zinthu zowumbidwa ngati zitsulo za ceramic kapena ma aloyi otentha kwambiri.
* Mchere wosungunula: Wonyezimira kwambiri ndipo umafunikira zida zapadera monga Hastelloy kapena Inconel zosefera ndi zida zogwirira ntchito.
* Slurries ndi ma pastes: Kuwoneka bwino kwambiri komanso chilengedwe chonyezimira chimafuna mapangidwe apadera a zosefera ndi zida kuti zitsimikizire kusefa koyenera ndikupewa kutsekeka.
* Zakumwa zapoizoni komanso zowopsa: Zimafunikira njira zapadera zogwirira ntchito ndi zosefera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zipewe kutayikira komanso kukhudzana ndi zinthu zovulaza.
Zindikirani: Uwu si mndandanda wokwanira, ndipo mtundu wapadera wa gasi kapena madzi omwe amafunikira kusefedwa zimadalira momwe mafakitale amapangidwira.
Kodi Muli ndi Pulojekiti Yapadera Yosefera Gasi Kapena Liquid?
HENGKO amamvetsetsa kuti vuto lililonse losefera ndi lapadera, makamaka pankhani yogwira mpweya ndi zakumwa zapadera. Ukatswiri wathu pakusintha zosefera kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zapadera umatisiyanitsa ndi makampani. Ngati mukusowa njira zapadera zosefera, tili pano kuti tikuthandizeni. Kaya ndi pulogalamu yapadera kapena malo ovuta, gulu lathu lili ndi zida zopanga ndi kupanga zosefera zomwe zimakwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna.
Musalole zovuta zosefera zikuchedwetseni. Lumikizanani nafe kuti mupeze ntchito za OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) zomwe zimayenderana ndi zomwe polojekiti yanu ikufuna.
Lumikizanani nafe lero paka@hengko.com kukambirana za polojekiti yanu ndi momwe tingathandizire kuti malingaliro anu akhale owona. Tadzipereka kupereka zosefera zapamwamba kwambiri, zosinthidwa mwamakonda
mayankho omwe amakuthandizani kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-08-2023
