Kutentha Kwambiri ndi Humidity Transmitter yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa Greenhouse?
Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa kutentha ndi chinyezi sensa kwa greenhouses ndi capacitive chinyezi sensa. Sensa yamtunduwu ndi yolondola, yodalirika komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndiwotsika mtengo, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa alimi ambiri.
Nazi zina mwazifukwa zomwe ma capacitive humidity sensors ali otchuka kwambiri ku greenhouses:
* Kulondola: Ma sensor a capacitive humidity ndi olondola kwambiri, omwe ali ndi kulondola kwa ± 3% RH.
* Kudalirika: Ma capacitive humidity sensors ndi odalirika kwambiri ndipo amakhala ndi moyo wautali.
* Kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito: Ma sensor anyezi a capacitive ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo amafunikira chisamaliro chochepa.
* Kuthekera: Makanema opangira chinyezi ndi otsika mtengo, makamaka poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yamadzimadzi.
Kuphatikiza pa ma capacitive humidity sensors, palinso mitundu ina yambiri ya kutentha ndi chinyezi chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu greenhouses. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
* Resistive humidity sensors: Masensa awa sakhala olondola kwambiri kuposa ma capacitive humidity sensors, komanso ndi otsika mtengo.
* Makanema owoneka bwino a chinyezi: Masensa awa ndi olondola kwambiri, komanso ndi mtundu wokwera mtengo kwambiri wa sensa ya chinyezi.
* Masensa a chinyezi cha babu / babu-babu: Masensa awa ndi mtundu wolondola kwambiri wa sensa ya chinyezi, komanso ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Mtundu wabwino kwambiri wa kutentha ndi chinyezi kachipangizo kwa wowonjezera kutentha zimadalira makamaka zosowa za wolima. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mlimi akufunikira sensor yolondola kwambiri, ndiye kuti capacitive kapena optical humidity sensor ingakhale chisankho chabwino. Ngati mlimi akufunikira sensa yotsika mtengo, ndiye kuti chowongolera kapena chonyowa-babu/bubu louma chingakhale chisankho chabwino.
Zofunika Kwambiri za Greenhouse Humidity Sensor
1. Kuzindikira chinyezi moyenera:
Ma sensor a chinyezi cha Greenhouse amapereka kuwerengera molondola kwa chinyezi, kulola kuwongolera bwino kwa chinyezi mu wowonjezera kutentha.
2. Kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni:
Masensawa amapereka kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi yeniyeni ya chinyezi, zomwe zimathandiza kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga kupewa kuwonongeka kulikonse kwa zomera.
3. Kulumikiza opanda zingwe:
Masensa a chinyezi cha greenhouse amatha kukhala ndi zida zolumikizira opanda zingwe zomwe zimalola wogwiritsa ntchito kuyang'anira chinyezi chakutali.
4. Mapangidwe olimba:
Zopangidwa kuti zipirire zovuta za chilengedwe cha wowonjezera kutentha, masensa a chinyezi cha wowonjezera kutentha amapangidwa ndi zinthu zolimba ndipo amamangidwa kuti azikhala kwa nthawi yayitali.
5. Yosavuta kukhazikitsa:
Masensa ambiri a kutentha kwa kutentha ndi osavuta kukhazikitsa ndipo amatha kuphatikizidwa mwamsangandi greenhouse automation system.
6. Zotsika mtengo:
Mawotchi otenthetsera chinyezi ndi njira zotsika mtengo zomwe zimathandizira kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu,
kuonjezera zokolola za zomera, ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa zomera chifukwa cha chinyezi chambiri.
7. Kudula ndi kusanthula deta:
Ma sensor ena a greenhouse humidity amabwera ndikudula mitengo ndi kusanthula
zomwe zimathandiza alimi kuyang'anira kusintha kwa chinyezi pakapita nthawi, kuwathandiza kuti azitha kukula bwino.
8. Kusamalira kochepa:
Ma sensor a chinyezi cha greenhouse amafunikira chisamaliro chochepa, chomwe chimawapangitsa kukhala osavuta
kusankha kwa alimi amene ayenera kuganizira mbali zina za ntchito zawo wowonjezera kutentha.
Ikani Malangizo a Greenhouse Humidity Sensor:
1. Ikani sensa pamtunda wa chomera:
Malo abwino kwambiri a sensa ya chinyezi ali pamtunda wa chomera
popeza imawerengera molondola kuchuluka kwa chinyezi komwe kuli kofunikira kwambiri.
2. Pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa:
Kuwala kwadzuwa kumapangitsa kuti masensa asamagwire bwino ntchito,
choncho ndi bwino kupewa kuyika sensa m'madera omwe ali ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa.
3. Pewani malo okhala ndi mpweya wambiri:
Madera omwe ali ndi mpweya wambiri amatha kuchititsa kuti sensayo ipereke zowerengera zabodza.
Onetsetsani kuti sensayi yayikidwa kutali ndi malo omwe ali ndi mpweya wambiri, monga mazenera kapena mpweya.
4. Kwezani sensor motetezeka:
Sensor iyenera kukhazikitsidwa bwino kuti isagwetsedwe kapena kuwonongeka.
Chiyikeni pamalo pomwe sichingasokonezedwe mwangozi.
5. Sinthani sensor:
Musanayike sensor, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti ndiyolinganizidwa bwino.
Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga kuti muyese sensa molondola.
6. Lumikizani sensa ku dongosolo lolamulira:
Sensa ikakhazikitsidwa, ndi nthawi yoti mulumikizane ndi makina owonjezera owonjezera.
Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga mawaya ndikusintha sensa kuti igwire bwino ntchito.
7. Yesani sensor:
Mukayika, yesani sensor kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikuwerenga molondola komanso ikugwira ntchito moyenera.
Pangani kusintha kulikonse kofunikira ku sensa kapena chilengedwe cha wowonjezera kutentha ngati pakufunika.
Potsatira izi, mutha kukhazikitsa sensor ya chinyezi yomwe ingakuthandizeni kuwongolera chilengedwe cha wowonjezera kutentha kwanu,
kuonetsetsa mikhalidwe yabwino yokulira kwa mbewu zanu.
Greenhouse Monitoring Sensors, Mutha Kuwona Kanema motere
Mafunso okhudza Greenhouse Humidity Sensor
1. Kodi kachipangizo ka kutentha kwa kutentha ndi chiyani?
Sensa ya chinyezi cha greenhouse ndi chipangizo chomwe chimapangidwira kuyeza ndi kuyang'anira chinyezi chomwe chili mumlengalenga mkati mwa malo owonjezera kutentha. Zimapereka chidziwitso chanthawi yeniyeni pamilingo ya chinyezi, zomwe zimalola alimi kukhalabe ndi mikhalidwe yabwino yokulira kwa mbewu zawo.
2. Kodi kachipangizo kakang'ono ka chinyezi kameneka kamagwira ntchito bwanji?
Masensa a chinyezi cha greenhouse amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri monga ma capacitive kapena resistive sensors kuyeza chinyezi chomwe chili mumlengalenga. Masensawa amazindikira kusintha kwa magetsi chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa chinyezi, kusandulika kukhala chinthu choyezera.
3. Chifukwa chiyani kuyang'anira chinyezi cha kutentha kuli kofunika?
Kuyang'anira chinyezi cha wowonjezera kutentha ndikofunikira kuti mbewu zizikhala bwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikukula bwino komanso kuti zikukula bwino. Kusunga milingo yoyenera ya chinyezi ndikofunikira pazifukwa zingapo:
1. Lamulo la kutuluka kwa mpweya:
Transpiration ndi njira imene zomera zimataya nthunzi wa madzi kudzera m'masamba awo. Kuthamanga kwa mpweya kumayendetsedwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa chinyezi. Chinyezi chikakhala chochepa, kuchuluka kwa mpweya kumawonjezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi awonongeke kwambiri kuchokera ku zomera. Izi zingapangitse zomera kufota, kupsinjika maganizo, ndi kulephera kukula. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, chinyezi chikakhala chambiri, kutentha kwa mpweya kumachepa, ndipo zomera sizingalandire madzi okwanira.
2. Kupewa matenda oyamba ndi fungus:
Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi kungapangitse malo abwino oti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakula. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timeneti timayambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana, monga powdery mildew, botrytis, ndi downy mildew, omwe amatha kuwononga kapena kuwononga zomera. Kusunga chinyezi moyenera kumathandiza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene tisamale komanso tiziteteza zomera ku matenda.
3. Kupititsa patsogolo kadyedwe kake:
Chinyezi choyenera ndi chofunikira kuti zomera zitengere bwino michere. Chinyezi chikakhala chochepa kwambiri, kuchuluka kwa michere kumachepa, monga stomata pamasamba, yomwe imayambitsa kuyamwa kwa michere, pafupi ndi kusunga madzi. Kusunga chinyezi chokwanira kumathandiza kuti stomata ikhale yotseguka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale loyenera komanso limathandizira kukula kwa zomera.
4. Kameredwe ka mbeu ndi kakhazikitsidwe ka mbande:
Kusunga chinyezi chokhazikika ndikofunikira pakukula kwa mbeu ndi kukhazikitsa mbande. Mbewu zimafuna malo achinyezi kuti zimere bwino, ndipo mbande zimafunikira chinyezi chokwanira kuti zikhale ndi mizu yolimba ndi masamba.
5. Kudulira mungu:
Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi kungathenso kukhudza kuchuluka kwa mungu. Tizilombo tina tomwe timatulutsa mungu, monga njuchi, sizigwira ntchito m'malo a chinyezi chochepa, zomwe zimatha kusokoneza mungu wa zomera zina. Kusunga chinyezi chokwanira kungathandize kuti mungu ukhale wopambana komanso wokhazikika wa zipatso.
Mwachidule, kuyang'anira ndi kusunga chinyezi cha greenhouses ndikofunikira kuti mbewu zikule bwino, kupewa matenda, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mbewu zabala zipatso. Poonetsetsa kuti chinyezi chisamayende bwino, alimi akhoza kupanga malo abwino kuti mbewu zawo zizikula bwino ndi kutulutsa zokolola zapamwamba.
4. Kodi ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito makina otenthetsera kutentha ndi chiyani?
Kugwiritsa ntchito sensor ya chinyezi cha greenhouse kumapereka maubwino angapo. Zimathandiza alimi kuti azikulitsa kukula kwa zomera mwa kusunga chinyezi choyenera, kupewa matenda obwera chifukwa cha chinyezi chochuluka, kuwongolera kasamalidwe ka madzi, ndi kusunga mphamvu mwa kuwongolera mpweya wabwino.
5. Kodi mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ungathandize kupewa matenda a zomera?
Inde, kachipangizo kakang'ono ka chinyezi kameneka kangathandize kwambiri kupewa matenda a zomera. Poyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, alimi amatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a fungal monga powdery mildew ndi botrytis. Kusunga chinyezi chokwanira kumalepheretsa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kumapangitsa kuti zomera zikhale zathanzi.
6. Kodi zowerengera za kutentha kwa kutentha zimalondola bwanji?
Kulondola kwa ma sensor a kutentha kwa kutentha kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu ndi ma calibration a sensor. Masensa apamwamba amatha kupereka zowerengera zolondola komanso zodalirika mkati mwazosiyanasiyana. Ndikoyenera kusankha masensa kuchokera kwa opanga odziwika ndikuwongolera pafupipafupi kuti muwonetsetse miyeso yolondola.
7. Kodi ma sensor a kutentha kwa kutentha amagwirizana ndi makhazikitsidwe osiyanasiyana a greenhouse?
Inde, ma sensor a kutentha kwa kutentha amapangidwa kuti azigwirizana ndi makhazikitsidwe osiyanasiyana a greenhouse. Atha kuphatikizidwa ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana owongolera nyengo, nsanja zodzichitira okha, ndi mapulogalamu oyang'anira. Komabe, ndikofunikira kutsimikizira kuti zimagwirizana ndikusankha masensa omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira za wowonjezera kutentha kwanu.
8. Kodi chinyezi chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa kangati?
Kuchuluka kwa kuwunika kwa chinyezi cha wowonjezera kutentha kumadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo mtundu wa zomera zomwe zikukulira, siteji ya kukula kwa zomera, ndi nyengo. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyang'anira chinyezi cha wowonjezera kutentha kamodzi pa tsiku, komanso mobwerezabwereza panthawi ya kusintha kwa kutentha kapena pamene chiopsezo cha matenda chili chachikulu.
Nawa malingaliro apadera owunikira chinyezi cha greenhouse:
* Pa nthawi ya kumera kwa mbeu ndikukhazikitsa mbande:
Yang'anirani kuchuluka kwa chinyezi maola angapo aliwonse kuti muwonetsetse kuti chilengedwe chimakhala chonyowa nthawi zonse.
* Pa kukula kwa vegetative:
Yang'anirani kuchuluka kwa chinyezi tsiku lililonse kuti muwonetsetse kuti mbewu sizikukumana ndi kupsinjika kwa madzi kapena kupanga malo abwino ku matenda oyamba ndi fungus.
* Pa maluwa ndi fruiting:
Yang'anirani kuchuluka kwa chinyezi kuti mupewe kukula kwa matenda oyamba ndi fungus ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mungu udutse bwino.
* Pa nthawi ya kutentha kwambiri:
Yang'anirani kuchuluka kwa chinyezi mobwerezabwereza kuti muteteze kutayika kwa madzi ochulukirapo kuchokera ku zomera kudzera mu mpweya.
* M'nthawi ya kutentha kochepa:
Yang'anirani kuchuluka kwa chinyezi kuti musapangike pamitengo, zomwe zingayambitse matenda oyamba ndi fungus.
Kuphatikiza pa kuyang'anira nthawi zonse, ndikofunikanso kuyang'anitsitsa zomera kuti muwone zizindikiro za kupsinjika kwa madzi kapena matenda a fungal. Ngati zomera zikufota, masamba akugwa, kapena zikuwonetsa zizindikiro za matenda oyamba ndi fungus, pangakhale kofunikira kusintha chinyezi kapena kuchita zina zowongolera.
Poyang'anitsitsa chinyezi cha greenhouses mosamala ndikuchitapo kanthu moyenera, alimi akhoza kusunga malo abwino kwambiri a zomera zawo ndikuonetsetsa kuti mbewu zawo zimakolola bwino.
9. Kodi chinyezi choyenera cha wowonjezera kutentha ndi chiyani?
Chinyezi choyenera mu greenhouses chimadalira mbewu yomwe ikukula. Komabe, monga chitsogozo, zomera zambiri za greenhouses zimakula bwino mumtundu wa chinyezi cha 50% mpaka 70%. Zomera zina zingafunike kutentha kwambiri kapena kutsika kwa chinyezi panthawi ya kukula kwake, choncho ndikofunika kufufuza zofunikira za zomera zomwe zimalimidwa.
10. Kodi sensor ya chinyezi cha greenhouse ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo akunja?
Ngakhale ma sensor a greenhouse humidity amapangidwa makamaka kuti azikhala m'nyumba, pali zitsanzo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito panja. Masensa amenewa nthawi zambiri samalimbana ndi nyengo ndipo amatha kupirira kukhudzana ndi zinthu monga mvula, kuwala kwa dzuwa, ndi kusinthasintha kwa kutentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito panja.
11. Kodi pali njira zopanda zingwe zomwe zilipo zopangira chinyezi cha greenhouse?
Inde, zosankha zopanda zingwe zilipo zowunikira chinyezi cha greenhouse. Masensawa amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje olankhulirana opanda zingwe monga Wi-Fi kapena Bluetooth kuti atumize deta kumayendedwe apakati kapena pa foni yam'manja. Masensa opanda zingwe amapereka mosavuta komanso kusinthasintha ponena za kukhazikitsa ndi kupezeka kwa deta.
12. Kodi sensa ya chinyezi cha wowonjezera kutentha ingaphatikizidwe ndi njira yothirira yokha?
Inde, masensa a kutentha kwa kutentha amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi makina othirira odzipangira okha. Poyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, sensa imatha kuyambitsa njira yothirira kuthirira zomera pamene chinyezi chikugwera pansi pa malo enaake. Kuphatikizika kumeneku kumatsimikizira kuti zomera zimalandira chinyezi chokwanira pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira, kukulitsa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka madzi ndi kulimbikitsa kukula bwino.
13. Kodi ma sensor a kutentha kwa kutentha amafunikira chisamaliro chokhazikika?
Ma sensor a chinyezi cha greenhouse nthawi zambiri amafunikira chisamaliro chochepa. Komabe, m'pofunika kutsatira malangizo a wopanga pokonza ndi kuyeretsa. Kuwongolera pafupipafupi kumatsimikizira kuwerengedwa kolondola, ndipo kuyeretsa nthawi ndi nthawi kumateteza fumbi kapena zinyalala zomwe zingakhudze magwiridwe antchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyang'ana kulumikizana kwa sensa ndi mabatire (ngati kuli koyenera) kumalimbikitsidwa kuti muwonetsetse kugwira ntchito moyenera.
14. Kodi chotenthetsera cha chinyezi cha greenhouse chingathandize kusunga madzi?
Inde, sensa ya chinyezi cha greenhouse imatha kuthandizira pakuyesetsa kuteteza madzi. Poyang'anitsitsa chinyezi, alimi amatha kuteteza madzi ochulukirapo, omwe samateteza madzi okha komanso amateteza zinthu monga kuola kwa mizu ndi kutuluka kwa michere. Sensa imathandiza alimi kugwiritsa ntchito madzi pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira, malinga ndi zosowa za zomera ndi chilengedwe.
15. Kodi pali zina zowonjezera zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha makina opangira kutentha kwa kutentha?
Posankha chojambulira cha chinyezi cha greenhouse, pali zina zowonjezera zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. Izi zikuphatikiza muyeso wa sensa, nthawi yoyankha, kuthekera kodula deta, njira zolumikizirana, kugwirizana ndi makina owonjezera owonjezera omwe alipo, kuyika mosavuta ndi kukonza, komanso mbiri ndi chithandizo choperekedwa ndi wopanga. Ndikofunikira kusankha sensa yomwe ikukwaniritsa zofunikira za wowonjezera kutentha kwanu ndikugwirizana ndi zolinga zanu zowunikira ndi kuwongolera.
Muli ndi mafunso aliwonse a sensor kapena kuwunika kwa wowonjezera kutentha, ndinu olandiridwa kutumiza imelo
by ka@hengko.com, also mutha kutumiza zofunsira monga fomu yotsatila. tidzatumiza yankho la sensor la
wowonjezera kutentha mkati mwa maola 24.