Zotsatira za Sensor ya intaneti pa Ulimi

Zotsatira za Sensor ya intaneti pa Ulimi

Zotsatira za Sensor pa intaneti pa Ulimi

 

Ukatswiri wapaintaneti ndiukadaulo wa sensa, mothandizidwa ndi zida zaulimi wanzeru ndi machitidwe monga ERP yoyang'anira mafamu, masensa osonkhanitsira deta ndi makina odzipangira okha, zitha kupititsa patsogolo ubwino waukadaulo waulimi. Chifukwa chake pazokhudza kwambiri sensor ya intaneti ndizomwezoMayiko otukuka akugwiritsa ntchito kale masensa kuti awonjezere luso laulimi.

 

 

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Kodi Ubwino wa Zowonera pa intaneti pa Agriculture ndi chiyani

 

Alimi akhoza kuphatikizamasensa kutentha ndi chinyezi, nthakamasensa kuti awone mbewu m'munda. Monga kusiyana kwa nthaka kapena maonekedwe a mbewu, mpweya, nthaka, nyengo, ndi chikhalidwe cha mbewu zitha kulembedwa ndikuwunikidwa munthawi yeniyeni, ndikupangitsa zisankho zodziwitsidwa mwachangu.

 

1. Chenjezo la mliri wa matenda

Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo, ulimi wapadziko lonse lapansi wakumana ndi vuto lalikulu. Kukwera kwa kutentha kunawonetsanso kuwononga zokolola, ndi kuchuluka kwa matenda atsopano ndi tizirombo.

Pothana ndi vuto la kusintha kwa nyengo, ulimi wanzeru watsimikizira kukhala dalitso kwa alimi. Sungani data kuchokera ku masensa akutali ndi chithandizo. Alimi agwiritsa ntchitomasensa kutentha ndi chinyezikuyang'anira mvula, kutentha, chinyezi ndi deta zina zothetsera vuto la matenda a mbewu. Mwanjira imeneyi, amatha kumvetsetsa kutengeka kwa mbewu ku matenda ena ndikuchitapo kanthu panthawi yake kuti apewe kufalikira.

 

2, Kupalira kothandiza

Ulimi wanzeru wathandizanso zida zothandizira mbewu za udzu. Makasu okhala ndi makamera ozindikira udzu angathandize kuzindikira mizere yomveka bwino ya mbewu ndikuyenda zida zochotsa udzu mosamala popanda kuwononga mbewu zomwe zidayima. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma drones pochiza namsongole ndi tizirombo m'mafamu akuluakulu kungathandize kuchepetsa ntchito zamanja zomwe zimagwira ntchito yaulimi ndikuchepetsa mwayi wowononga zokolola.

 

3. Kasamalidwe ka zinthu zamadzi

Kugwiritsa ntchito ulimi wothirira ndi njira ina yofunika kwambiri paulimi wanzeru. Madzi omwe amapezeka m'derali amatha kuzindikirika ndi masensa a nthaka ndi kuthamanga kwa madzi kwa zomera. HENGKO ht-706nthaka chinyezi kachipangizo kutenthaakhoza kukwiriridwa m'nthaka. Poyesa kukhazikika kwa dielectric m'nthaka, imatha kuwonetsa mwachindunji komanso mosasunthika chinyezi chenicheni cha dothi losiyanasiyana.

HENGKO-Dothi chinyezi kutentha ndi kachipangizo chinyezi -DSC_5492

Zomangamanga zapaintaneti zimapereka kulumikizana kwanthawi yeniyeni komanso kutumiza deta kuchokera kumunda kupita ku seva, kuthandizira kukonza bwino ulimi wothirira.

 

4, feteleza

M’njira zachikhalidwe zaulimi, alimi amathira feteleza pogwiritsa ntchito drip mthirira kapena feteleza molingana ndi kuyezetsa ndi kuunika nthaka. Izi sizolondola kwambiri. Ndi zida zopangira feteleza zomwe zimathandizira pa intaneti ya zinthu (IOT), alimi amatha kuwunika minda yawo ali patali ndikugwiritsa ntchito feteleza woyenerera kudzera m'makina. Kudzera m'nthaka pHsensa, amathanso kuona pH ya nthaka yomwe ilipo panopa.

 

5, Kuwunika kwa mbeu

Zovuta zomwe zimabwera poyang'anira zochitika za m'munda, kusiyana kwa nthaka, madzi omwe alipo, tizilombo toononga kapena kubuka kwa matenda m'mafamu akuluakulu ndizovuta. Koma chifukwa cha ukadaulo wotchipa wa drone ndi masensa akutali omwe amatha kuyang'anira nthawi yake, alimi amatha kuyang'anira mbewu zawo mosamalitsa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri.

 

6, Kupititsa patsogolo kupanga bwino

Ukadaulo wanzeru zaulimi ulinso ndi kuthekera kwakukulu pakusunga thanzi ndi zokolola za minda yayikulu yazinyama. Mafamu anzeru amatha kulumikiza makina ndi zida zosiyanasiyana pafamuyo, monga maloboti akuma mkaka, zida zodyera, thanzi labwino ndi makola a Wi Fi, kuti athandizire kusamalira famuyo mosavuta. Ndi ma data omwe amasungidwa mumtambo, zitha kuthandiza alimi kapena alimi ang'ombe kupeza thanzi la ziweto munthawi yeniyeni. Izi zimathandizira kukulitsa kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa zinthu, kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa, kuchepetsa ndalama zochulukirapo, komanso kukonza thanzi la nyama.

 

 

 

Mitundu ya Zomverera pa intaneti

 

Masensa a pa intaneti, omwe amadziwikanso kuti masensa a pa intaneti kapena masensa a pa intaneti, ndi zida kapena zida zamapulogalamu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira ndi kusonkhanitsa deta pazinthu zosiyanasiyana za intaneti. Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusonkhanitsa zidziwitso zowunikira maukonde, kuyang'anira chitetezo, ndi kukhathamiritsa kwa magwiridwe antchito. Nayi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya masensa a pa intaneti:

1. Netiweki Masensa:

Masensa awa amawunika ndikusanthula kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pamanetiweki, monga chidziwitso chapaketi, kugwiritsa ntchito bandwidth, ndi ma protocol omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amathandizira kuzindikira zolakwika, kuzindikira zovuta zama network, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a netiweki.

 

2. Zowona za Intrusion:

Masensa awa adapangidwa kuti azindikire ndikuchenjeza za kuphwanya chitetezo kapena kuyesa kosavomerezeka pamaneti. Amasanthula mapaketi a netiweki kapena zipika zamakina kuti adziwe zochitika zokayikitsa kapena machitidwe omwe angasonyeze kuwukira kosalekeza.

 

3. Zomverera pa Webusaiti:

Masensa awa amayang'ana kwambiri kuyang'anira mapulogalamu a pa intaneti ndi machitidwe awo. Atha kuzindikira zovuta, monga kulemba pamasamba (XSS) kapena jakisoni wa SQL, ndikupereka zidziwitso za momwe pulogalamuyo imagwirira ntchito komanso momwe amawonera.

 

4. DNS Sensor:

Masensa a Domain Name System (DNS) amawunika mafunso ndi mayankho a DNS kuti azindikire zomwe zingawopseze chitetezo kapena zovuta zomwe zingachitike. Amatha kuwona kusinthidwa koyipa kwa domain, kuwukira poyizoni wa DNS cache, kapena kusasinthika.

 

5. Masensa opanda zingwe:

Masensa awa amawunika maukonde opanda zingwe ndikusonkhanitsa deta yokhudzana ndi mphamvu ya siginecha, kusokoneza, ndi kulumikizana kwa zida. Amathandizira kukhathamiritsa magwiridwe antchito a netiweki opanda zingwe ndikuthetsa zovuta zamalumikizidwe.

 

6. Zowunikira zachilengedwe:

Masensawa amawunika ndi kusonkhanitsa deta yokhudzana ndi chilengedwe, monga kutentha, chinyezi, mpweya wabwino, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi m'malo opangira data kapena maukonde. Amawonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino komanso zimathandiza kupewa kulephera kwa zida.

 

7. Masensa a Social Media:

Masensa awa amasonkhanitsa ndikusanthula deta kuchokera pamasamba ochezera a pa Intaneti kuti adziwe momwe anthu akumvera, mbiri yamtundu, kapena zomwe zikuchitika. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomvetsera anthu komanso kufufuza msika.

 

8. Masensa a Internet of Things (IoT):

Zomverera za IoT zimayikidwa pazida zosiyanasiyana zolumikizidwa ndi intaneti, monga zida zapakhomo zanzeru, zobvala, kapena zida zamafakitale. Amasonkhanitsa deta yokhudzana ndi momwe chipangizochi chimagwirira ntchito, kagwiritsidwe ntchito, kapena chilengedwe.

 

9. Zomverera za Geographic:

Masensa awa amasonkhanitsa deta yokhudzana ndi malo a zida zapaintaneti kapena ogwiritsa ntchito. Amathandizira ntchito za geolocation, geofencing, kapena kutsatsa kotengera malo.

 

10. Masensa a Cloud Monitoring:

Masensa amtambo amayang'anira malo owoneka bwino komanso zomangamanga zamtambo, zomwe zimathandizira kuti ziwonekere pakugwiritsa ntchito zida, ma metric a kachitidwe, ndi kupezeka kwa ntchito.

Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe za masensa a pa intaneti, ndipo pali masensa ena ambiri apadera kutengera zomwe zimafunikira komanso zolinga.

 

 

Chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kwambiri pa Internet Sensor for Agriculture?

Masensa a pa intaneti amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazaulimi popereka zidziwitso zofunikira komanso zidziwitso zomwe zimathandizira kukonza bwino ulimi, kukonza zokolola, komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake masensa a intaneti ali ofunikira paulimi:

  1. Kuwunika kolondola:Masensa a pa intaneti amathandizira kuwunika bwino zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe monga kutentha, chinyezi, chinyezi cha nthaka, ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwala. Deta iyi imathandiza alimi kupanga zisankho zodziwikiratu zokhuza ulimi wothirira, feteleza, ndi kuthana ndi tizirombo, kuwonetsetsa kuti mbewu zimamera bwino.

  2. Kukhathamiritsa Kwazinthu:Pakuwunika mosalekeza kuchuluka kwa chinyezi m'nthaka ndi nyengo, masensa a pa intaneti amathandizira alimi kukhathamiritsa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka madzi komanso nthawi yothirira. Izi sizimangoteteza madzi komanso zimalepheretsa kuthirira kapena kuthirira, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu komanso kuchepetsa ndalama.

  3. Kusamalira Matenda ndi Tizirombo:Masensa a pa intaneti amatha kuzindikira zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda a zomera kapena tizilombo towononga poyang'anira kusintha kwa chilengedwe kapena magawo a thanzi la zomera. Izi zimathandiza alimi kuchitapo kanthu pa nthawi yake, kukhazikitsa njira zomwe akufuna, komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mbewu.

  4. Kulosera Zokolola:Poyang'anira ndi kusanthula deta yokhudzana ndi thanzi la nthaka, nyengo, ndi kukula kwa zomera, masensa a pa intaneti amathandizira pazithunzi zolosera zokolola zolondola. Izi zimathandiza alimi kuyerekezera zokolola zawo, kukonza mmene angayendetsere zinthu, ndi kupanga zisankho zabwino zokhudza mitengo ndi njira za msika.

  5. Kuyang'anira Kutali ndi Zodzichitira:Masensa a pa intaneti amathandizira kuwunika kwakutali kwa ntchito zaulimi, zomwe zimalola alimi kuyang'anira minda ingapo kapena malo obiriwira kuchokera pamalo apakati. Izi zimachepetsa kufunikira kwa kukhalapo kwa thupi ndipo zimathandiza kupanga zisankho zenizeni, kusunga nthawi ndi khama.

  6. Malingaliro Oyendetsedwa ndi Data:Masensa a pa intaneti amapanga zambiri zomwe zingasanthulidwe kuti mudziwe bwino momwe mbewu zimagwirira ntchito, thanzi lanthaka, komanso momwe chilengedwe chikuyendera. Pogwiritsa ntchito izi, alimi amatha kupanga zisankho zoyendetsedwa ndi data, kuzindikira zomwe zikuchitika, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zaulimi zozikidwa paumboni kuti agwire bwino ntchito.

  7. Sustainability ndi Environmental Impact:Masensa a pa intaneti amathandiza alimi kukhala okhazikika komanso okonda zachilengedwe mwa kukhathamiritsa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zinthu, kuchepetsa kulowetsedwa kwa mankhwala, ndi kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe ndi ntchito zaulimi. Izi zimathandiza kuti chilengedwe chikhale chokhazikika komanso chimalimbikitsa ulimi wokhazikika.

  8. Ulimi Wakutali ndi Molondola:Masensa a pa intaneti amathandizira njira zaulimi zakutali komanso zolondola, monga kuwunika motengera ma drone, kusanthula zithunzi za satellite, kapena zida zaulimi zodziyimira pawokha. Ukadaulo wapamwambawu, wothandizidwa ndi masensa a pa intaneti, umapangitsa kuti ntchito zitheke, zimachepetsa zofunikira za ogwira ntchito, komanso zimakulitsa zokolola zonse zaulimi.

Mwachidule, masensa a pa intaneti ndi ofunikira paulimi chifukwa amapereka zenizeni zenizeni, zolondola zokhudzana ndi chilengedwe, thanzi la mbewu, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu. Pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitsochi, alimi amatha kupanga zisankho zabwino, kukulitsa kalimidwe, kuchulukitsa zokolola, kuchepetsa ndalama, ndikuthandizira kuti pakhale njira zaulimi zokhazikika komanso zogwira mtima.

 

 

Momwe mungasankhire sensor yoyenera ya intaneti paulimi?

Kusankha sensa yoyenera yapaintaneti pazaulimi kumaphatikizapo kulingalira zinthu zingapo zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zosowa zanu zaulimi ndi zolinga zanu. Nazi zina zofunika zomwe zingakuthandizeni kusankha sensor yoyenera ya intaneti:

  1. Dziwani Zofunikira Zowunikira:Dziwani magawo enieni omwe muyenera kuyang'anira muzaulimi wanu. Izi zingaphatikizepo chinyezi cha nthaka, kutentha, chinyezi, kuwala, mvula, kapena zinthu zina zogwirizana ndi mbewu zanu ndi ulimi wanu.

  2. Scalability:Ganizirani kukula kwa ntchito yanu yaulimi. Dziwani ngati mukufuna yankho la sensa lomwe limatha kuyang'anira dimba laling'ono, gawo lalikulu, kapena malo angapo nthawi imodzi. Scalability ndiyofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti makina a sensor amatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zanu zamakono komanso zamtsogolo.

  3. Kulumikizana:Unikani njira zolumikizirana ndi intaneti zomwe zikupezeka mdera lanu. Dziwani ngati muli ndi mwayi wodalirika wa Wi-Fi, maukonde am'manja, kapena njira zina zolumikizira intaneti zomwe zimafunikira kuti masensa atumize deta kumayendedwe apakati.

  4. Kulondola kwa Sensor ndi Kudalirika:Yang'anani masensa omwe amapereka miyeso yolondola komanso yodalirika. Yang'anani ndondomeko ndi ndemanga za masensa kuti muwonetsetse kuti ali ndi mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri ndipo amamangidwa kuti athe kupirira zinthu zakunja, monga fumbi, chinyezi, ndi kusiyana kwa kutentha.

  5. Kugwirizana ndi Kuphatikizana:Ganizirani za kugwirizana kwa masensa ndi machitidwe omwe mulipo kasamalidwe ka famu kapena mapulogalamu. Onetsetsani kuti masensa amatha kuphatikizika ndi nsanja kapena zida zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito posanthula deta, kuwona, ndi kupanga zisankho.

  6. Gwero la Mphamvu ndi Moyo Wa Battery:Unikani mphamvu zofunikira za masensa. Dziwani ngati atha kuyendetsedwa ndi mabatire, ma solar, kapena magwero ena ongowonjezera mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, lingalirani za moyo wa batri womwe ukuyembekezeredwa kuti muchepetse kufunika kokonzanso pafupipafupi ndikusintha.

  7. Kasamalidwe ka Data ndi Kusanthula:Yang'anirani kuthekera kwa kasamalidwe ka data ka sensa system. Yang'anani zinthu zomwe zimathandizira kusungidwa kwa data, kuchotsa, ndi kusanthula. Ganizirani ngati dongosololi limapereka zowonera, zidziwitso, kapena chidziwitso cha data chomwe chingakuthandizeni kupanga zisankho mwanzeru.

  8. Mtengo ndi Kubwezera pa Investment:Yang'anani mtengo wogwiritsa ntchito yankho la sensa. Ganizirani za ndalama zoyambira, kuyika, ndi kukonza, komanso kubweza komwe kungapezeke pazachuma potengera kuchuluka kwa zokolola, kusungitsa zinthu, kapena kugwira ntchito moyenera.

  9. Thandizo laukadaulo ndi chitsimikizo:Onani kupezeka kwa chithandizo chaukadaulo kuchokera kwa wopanga masensa kapena ogulitsa. Onetsetsani kuti masensa amabwera ndi chitsimikizo kapena mgwirizano wautumiki womwe umakhudza zovuta zilizonse kapena zovuta zilizonse.

  10. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Bwino:Ganizirani kumasuka kwa kukhazikitsa, kasinthidwe, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kachipangizo ka sensor. Yang'anani masensa omwe amapereka mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kapena pulogalamu yam'manja kuti muwunikire bwino ndikuwongolera.

Poganizira mozama izi ndikuwunika zomwe zilipo pamsika, mutha kusankha njira yoyenera yolumikizira intaneti yomwe imagwirizana ndi zosowa zanu zaulimi, imakulitsa zokolola, ndikuthandizira ulimi wokhazikika.

 

 

Muli Ndi Mafunso Aliwonse Ngati Mukufuna Kudziwa Zambiri Zaulimi Wanzeru, Chonde Khalani Omasuka Lumikizanani Nafe Tsopano.

Komanso MukhozaTitumizireni ImeloMwachindunji Monga Motsatira:ka@hengko.com

Tikutumizirani Ndi Maola 24, Zikomo Chifukwa Cha Wodwala Wanu!

 

 

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Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-09-2022