Monga tikudziwira mpaka pano, ukadaulo wa kusefera umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mbali zambiri za moyo wathu ndi mafakitale,
kukhudza chilichonse kuyambira mpweya umene timapuma mpaka madzi omwe timamwa komanso zinthu zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito. Ndi ndondomeko
zomwe zimalekanitsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuchokera kumadzimadzi (gasi kapena madzi) podutsa potchinga porous chotchedwa fyuluta.
Kusefera ndikofunikira pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana:
* Kuyeretsa:
Kuchotsa zowononga ku zakumwa ndi mpweya, kuzipangitsa kukhala zotetezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
* Chitetezo:
Kuteteza particles zovulaza kuti zilowe mu zipangizo ndi machitidwe, kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwira ntchito moyenera
ndi kukulitsa moyo wawo.
* Chitetezo cha chilengedwe:
Kuchotsa zowononga mpweya ndi madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo azikhala aukhondo.
* Kubwezeretsa kwazinthu:
Kulekanitsa zinthu zamtengo wapatali ku madzi, kupangitsa kuti zigwiritsidwenso ntchito komanso kuchepetsa zinyalala.
* Ubwino wazinthu:
Kuwonetsetsa kuti zogulitsa zikukwaniritsa zofunikira komanso zomveka bwino.
Mu gawo laukadaulo wazosefera, zomwe timayang'ana kwambiri
mitundu iwiri yosiyana:Gasi ndi Madzi.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti si mpweya ndi zakumwa zonse zomwe zili zofanana, motero, zimafunikira kusinthidwa.
njira zoseferakuonetsetsa chiyero ndi khalidwe labwino. Njira yolumikizira iyi ndiyofunikira kuti mupeze zabwino kwambiri
zotheka gasi kapena madzi kwa wotsatiranjira zopangira.
Pomvetsetsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zosefera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafuta ndi zakumwa,
tikhoza kwambirikupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ndi mphamvu za ntchito zathu zopanga.
Kusefera Gasi
Kusefera gasi ndi njira yochotsera tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zonyansa kuchokera mumtsinje wa gasi. Imasewera
gawo lofunikira pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana monga kuyeretsa mpweya, kukonza gasi m'mafakitale, komanso kuteteza tcheru
zida. Nayi mitundu ikuluikulu yamaukadaulo azosefera gasi:
1. Zosefera Zamakina:
Zosefera izi zimagwira tinthu ting'onoting'ono potengera kukula kwake. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mauna kapena nembanemba okhala ndi pores
ndi zazing'ono kuposa tinthu tating'ono tochotsedwa. Pamene mpweya umadutsa mu fyuluta, tinthu tating'onoting'ono timatsekeka
pamwamba pa nembanemba.
Mitundu ya Zosefera Zamakina:
* Zosefera zakuya:
Izi zimakhala ndi minyewa yokhuthala yomwe imatsekera tinthu ting'onoting'ono mkati mwa zigawo zawo.
Ndiwothandiza pochotsa tinthu tokulirapo koma amatha kutsika kwambiri.
* Zosefera zama membrane:
Izi zimakhala ndi nembanemba yopyapyala yomwe imalola kuti mamolekyu a mpweya adutse ndikusunga tinthu tokulirapo.
Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zogwira mtima kwambiri kuposa zosefera zakuya ndipo zimakhala zotsika kwambiri.
2. Zosefera za Adsorption:
Zoseferazi zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga activated carbon kuti zitseke mamolekyu. The adsorbent zakuthupi ali lalikulu
pamwamba ndi pores amene amakopa ndi kusunga mpweya mamolekyu. Pamene mpweya ukudutsa mu fyuluta,
mamolekyu osafunidwa ndi adsorbed pamwamba pa adsorbent.
Mitundu ya Zosefera za Adsorption:
* Zosefera za kaboni zoyambitsa:
Izi ndi zosefera zodziwika bwino za adsorption. Activated carbon ndi
zinthu porous kwambiri kuti angathe adsorb osiyanasiyana mpweya.
* Zosefera za mamolekyulu:
Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito zida za zeolite posankha mamolekyu apadera.
3. Zosefera za Chemical:
Zosefera izi zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zosinthira kuti zichepetse mpweya woipa. The mankhwala anachita otembenuka ndi
mpweya woipa kukhala chinthu chosavulaza chomwe chingathe kumasulidwa kapena kutayidwa bwino.
Mitundu ya Zosefera za Chemical:
* Zosefera za Scrubber: Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira yamadzimadzi kuyamwa ndikuchitapo kanthu ndi mpweya wosafunikira.
* Zosefera za Chemisorption: Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zolimba kuti zigwirizane nazo ndikuchotsa mpweya wosafunikira.
Ntchito Zosefera Gasi:
* Kuyeretsa mpweya:
Kuchotsa fumbi, zoletsa, ndi zowononga mpweya wamkati ndi wakunja.
* Kukonza gasi wa mafakitale:
Kulekanitsa zinyalala ku mafuta ndi gasi kupanga mafuta aukhondo.
* Kuteteza zida zomvera:
Kuteteza tinthu toipa kuti tisalowe mu zida zodziwika bwino.
* Mapulogalamu azachipatala:
Kupereka mpweya wabwino pazachipatala.
* Chitetezo cha chilengedwe:
Kuchotsa zoipitsa zomwe zimachokera ku mafakitale.
Kusankha luso la kusefera kwa gasi kumadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo:
* Kukula ndi mtundu wa tinthu tating'ono tochotsedwa
* Mulingo wofunidwa wachiyero
* Kuthamanga kwa gasi
* Mtengo ndi zovuta zake
Ndikofunika kukaonana ndi katswiri wodziwa kusefera kuti adziwe mtundu wabwino wa fyuluta yanu
zosowa zenizeni.
Kusefera Kwamadzimadzi
Kusefedwa kwamadzi ndi njira yochotsera tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zonyansa kuchokera mumtsinje wamadzimadzi.
Ndikofunikira pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mankhwala amadzi, kukonza mankhwala, chakudya ndi
kupanga chakumwa. Nayi ena mwa mitundu ikuluikulu ya matekinoloje osefera madzi:
1. Zosefera Pamwamba:
Zosefera izi zimatchera particles pamwamba pa fyuluta sing'anga. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mauna kapena skrini ndi
ma pores omwe ndi ang'onoang'ono kuposa tinthu tating'ono tochotsedwa. Pamene madzi akudutsa mu fyuluta, particles
atsekeredwa pamwamba pazenera.
Mitundu ya Zosefera Zapamwamba:
* Zosefera pazenera:
Awa ndi mtundu wosavuta kwambiri wa fyuluta pamwamba. Amapangidwa ndi mesh yachitsulo yokhala ndi zitseko
zomwe zimakhala zazikulu zokwanira kulola kuti madzi azitha kudutsa koma ang'onoang'ono kuti atseke tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
* Zosefera za Cartridge:
Izi zimakhala ndi zosefera zojambulidwa zopangidwa ndi mapepala, nsalu, kapena zida zina.
Amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pore kuti achotse ting'onoting'ono tosiyanasiyana.
2. Zosefera Zakuya:
Zosefera izi zimagwira particles mkati mwa masanjidwewo a zinthu zosefera. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi makulidwe,
zinthu za fibrous zomwe zimatchera tinthu ting'onoting'ono m'magulu awo. Zosefera zakuya zimakhala zothandiza pochotsa zazing'ono
particles koma akhoza kukhala ndi high pressure drop.
Mitundu ya Zosefera Zakuya:
* Zosefera zakuya:Izi zimapangidwa ndi zinthu monga cellulose, ulusi wagalasi, kapena ulusi wopangira.
Ndiwothandiza pochotsa kukula kwa tinthu tambirimbiri, kuphatikiza mabakiteriya ndi ma virus.
* Zosefera mabala:Izi zimapangidwa ndi kuzunguliza ulusi wozungulira pakati.
Amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kukula kwa pore.
3. Zosefera Mamembrane:
Zoseferazi zimagwiritsa ntchito nembanemba zopyapyala zokhala ndi kukula kwake komwe zimalola mamolekyu ang'onoang'ono kuposa ma pores
kudutsa. Ndiwothandiza pochotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono, kuphatikiza mabakiteriya, ma virus,
ndi mamolekyu osungunuka.
Mitundu ya Zosefera Membrane:
* Microfiltration:
pore kukula kwa 0.1 mpaka 10 ma microns ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa mabakiteriya, tiziromboti, ndi tinthu tambiri tambiri.
* Ultrafiltration:
pore kukula kwa 0.01 mpaka 0.1 ma microns ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa ma virus, mapuloteni, ndi tinthu tating'ono tating'ono.
* Nanofiltration:
pore kukula kwa 0.001 mpaka 0.01 ma microns ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa mamolekyu osungunuka ngati mchere ndi shuga.
* Reverse osmosis:
minyewa yaying'ono kwambiri ya zosefera za nembanemba (0.0001 ma microns) ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa pafupifupi
mamolekyu onse osungunuka m'madzi.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Sefa ya Liquid:
* Chithandizo chamadzi:
Kuchotsa zonyansa m'madzi akumwa, kuyeretsa madzi onyansa.
* Chemical processing:
Kulekanitsa ma reactants, zogulitsa, ndi zothandizira pakusintha kwamankhwala.
* Makampani opanga zakudya ndi zakumwa:
Kufotokozera ndi kuyeretsa zakumwa, kuchotsa zolimba m'mafuta,ndi kulekanitsa zigawo zikuluzikulu
pokonza chakudya.
* Kupanga mankhwala:
Kuchepetsa mankhwala ndi kuyeretsa zinthu zachilengedwe.
* Kukonza mafuta ndi gasi:
Kulekanitsa madzi ndi zonyansa zina ndi mafuta ndi gasi.
Kusankha luso la kusefera kwamadzi loyenera kumatengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza:
* Kukula ndi mtundu wa tinthu tating'ono tochotsedwa
* Mulingo wofunidwa wachiyero
* Kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi
* Kugwirizana kwamankhwala kwamadzimadzi ndi zinthu zosefera
* Mtengo ndi zovuta zake
Chifukwa chake Ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri wodziwa kusefera kuti adziwe mtundu wabwino wa fyuluta yanu
zosowa zenizeni.
Magesi Wapadera ndi Kusefera Kwapadera Kwamadzimadzi
Kusefedwa kwa mpweya wapadera ndi zakumwa kumabweretsa zovuta zapadera chifukwa cha zowopsa zake,
zofunikira zoyera kwambiri, kapena nyimbo zovuta. Pano pali kugawanika kwa zovuta ndi
mayankho okhudzidwa:
Zovuta:
* Mipweya yowononga kapena yamadzimadzi ndi zakumwa:
Izi zitha kuwononga zida zosefera zachikhalidwe, zomwe zimafuna zida zapadera monga Hastelloy kapena PTFE.
* Zofunikira zoyera kwambiri:
M'mafakitale monga mankhwala ndi semiconductors, ngakhale kufufuza zonyansa kumatha kwambiri
kukhudza khalidwe la mankhwala.
Kukwaniritsa ndi kusunga chiyero choterechi kumafuna njira zolimba zosefera.
* Zolemba zovuta:
Zamadzimadzi zina zimakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zokhala ndi makulidwe ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana,
kupanga kulekana ndi kusefera kukhala zovuta.
Zothetsera:
* Zida zapadera:
Zosefera zopangidwa ndi zinthu zolimbana ndi dzimbiri monga ma aloyi achitsulo, ma polima ngati PTFE (Teflon), kapena zoumba
imatha kupirira mankhwala owopsa komanso malo ankhanza.
* Njira zosefera zolimba:
Njira monga kusefera kwa masitepe ambiri, kusefera kopitilira muyeso, ndi nanofiltration zitha kukhala zoyera kwambiri.
pochotsa ngakhale tinthu tating’ono ting’ono ndi zoipitsa.
* Zojambula zapamwamba zosefera:
Zosefera zamamembrane zokhala ndi makulidwe enieni a pore kapena makatiriji opangidwa mwapadera amatha kuchotsa mwasankha
zigawo zenizeni zochokera kukula ndi katundu.
* Kuwongolera ndi kuyang'anira ndondomeko:
Kuwunika nthawi yeniyeni ya kupanikizika, kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndi milingo ya chiyero kumathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito ndi abwino
kulowererapo kwanthawi yake ngati pali zolakwika.
* Adsorption ndi kusefera kwamankhwala:
Pamafunika kupatukana kovutirapo, njira zowonjezera monga adsorption ndi activated
Zosefera za kaboni kapena mankhwala zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zowononga zinazake.
Advanced Filtration Technologies:
* Chromatography ya Gasi:
Amalekanitsa ndikuzindikiritsa zinthu zomwe zimasokonekera muzosakaniza za gasi pogwiritsa ntchito gawo lodzaza ndi zinthu zapadera za adsorbent.
* High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC):
Amagwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga kwambiri kuti alekanitse zigawo zamadzimadzi kutengera momwe zimakhalira ndi gawo lokhazikika.
* Kutulutsa kwa Membrane:
Amagwiritsa ntchito nembanemba kuti alekanitse zigawo zake kutengera kusinthasintha kwake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zolekanitsa zamadzimadzi zoyera kwambiri.
* Electrostatic Precipitation:
Amagwiritsa ntchito malo amagetsi kuti azilipiritsa tinthu ting'onoting'ono, kuwakopa kuti atolere mbale ndikuzichotsa bwino pamtsinje wa gasi.
Zitsanzo za Gasi Wapadera ndi Zamadzimadzi:
* Hydrofluoric acid: +
Zowononga kwambiri, zimafunikira zosefera zapadera za PTFE.
* Semiconductor process chemicals:
Kuyeretsedwa kwakukulu kumafunika, kumafuna kusefedwa kwa masitepe ambiri ndi kuyang'anitsitsa mwamphamvu.
* Biopharmaceuticals:
Imamva zonyansa ndipo imafunikira zosefera zapadera kuti ziyeretsedwe.
* Mipweya yapoizoni:
Amafunikira zosefera zapadera ndi njira zogwirira ntchito kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo.
Kufunika:
Kusefa bwino mpweya wapadera ndi zakumwa ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse chitetezo, mtundu, ndi magwiridwe antchito.
njira zosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale. Kusefera kosayenera kungayambitse kuipitsidwa kwa zinthu,
kuwonongeka kwa zida, zoopsa zachitetezo, ndi zoopsa zachilengedwe.
Kutentha Kwambiri ndi Kusefedwa Kwamagasi Othamanga Kwambiri
Kusefedwa kwa mpweya wotentha kwambiri komanso wothamanga kwambiri (HTHP) kumabweretsa zovuta zapadera chifukwa chazovuta kwambiri
zinthu zomwe zimafuna kupangidwa mwapadera ndi kulingalira zakuthupi.
Nayi tsatanetsatane wa mbali zazikulu:
Malingaliro Opanga:
* Pressure resistance:
Zosefera zanyumba ndi zinthu ziyenera kupirira kupsinjika kwakukulu popanda kupindika kapena kuphulika.
* Kulekerera kutentha:
Zida ziyenera kusunga mphamvu ndi kukhulupirika kwawo pa kutentha kwakukulu popanda kusungunuka kapena kunyozeka.
* Kukana kwa Corrosion:
Zosefera zimayenera kusachita dzimbiri kuchokera ku mpweya womwe umasefedwa.
* Kuyenda bwino:
Kapangidwe kake kamayenera kuchepetsa kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono ndikusunga kusefa kwakukulu.
* Kuyeretsa ndi kusinthikanso:
Zosefera zina zimafunikira kuyeretsedwa kapena kusinthidwanso kuti zisungidwe bwino, ndipo kapangidwe kake kuyenera kutengera izi.
Zolinga Zakuthupi:
* Zida zachitsulo:
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, Hastelloy, ndi Inconel ndi zosankha zofala chifukwa champhamvu zawo, kukana kutentha, komanso kukana dzimbiri.
* Ceramics:
Alumina, zirconia, ndi silicon carbide ndizoyenera kutentha kwambiri ndipo zimapereka kukana kwa mankhwala.
* Ulusi wagalasi:
Ulusi wagalasi wa Borosilicate umapereka kukana kutentha kwambiri komanso kusefera bwino.
* Ma polima apadera:
PTFE ndi ma polima ena apamwamba amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina zomwe zimafunikira kukana kwamankhwala komanso kusinthasintha.
Zaukadaulo:
Tekinoloje zingapo zatsopano zatulukira kuti zithetse zovuta za kusefera kwa gasi wa HTHP:
* Zosefera za Ceramic:
Izi zimapereka kukana kutentha kwambiri (mpaka 1800 ° C) ndipo zimatha kupangidwa ndi makulidwe ake enieni
kuti mukwaniritse zosefera zomwe mukufuna.
* Zosefera zitsulo za sintered:
Zopangidwa ndi porous zitsulo ufa, zosefera izi zimapereka mphamvu zambiri, kukana kutentha kwabwino,
ndipo akhoza kutsukidwa ndi kupangidwanso bwino.
* Zosefera zodziyeretsa:
Izi zimaphatikizana ndi njira monga kugwetsa kumbuyo kapena kubwerera kumbuyo kuti zichotse zowunjikana
zoipitsa, kuchepetsa zofunika kukonza.
* Zosefera zama membrane:
Mikanda yolimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri yokhala ndi kukula kwake kwa pore ingagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino kwambiri
kusefera kwa magawo enieni a gasi.
Zitsanzo za Zosefera za HTHP:
- Zosefera zachitsulo za Sintered: Sintered zitsulo fyuluta kwa mpweya HTHP
- Zosefera za Ceramic:
- Zosefera za membrane zotentha kwambiri:
Mapulogalamu:
Kusefera gasi kwa HTHP ndikofunikira m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana:
* Kupanga mphamvu:
Kuchotsa zinthu zina kuchokera ku mpweya wolowetsa mpweya wa turbine kuti muteteze ma turbines ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
* Chemical processing:
Kusefa mpweya wotentha ndi nthunzi muzochitika zamakina kuchotsa zonyansa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino.
* Makampani a Petrochemical:
Kulekanitsa zigawo mu mitsinje gasi kuchokera kuyenga ndi kukonza ntchito.
* Makampani azitsulo ndi zitsulo:
Kusefa mpweya wotentha wochokera m'ng'anjo ndi zowotchera kuti muchepetse kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya.
* Zamlengalenga:
Kuteteza zida zodziwikiratu ku fumbi ndi zonyansa m'malo otentha kwambiri.
Pomaliza:
Kutentha kwambiri komanso kusefa kwa gasi kumafuna kupangidwa mosamala ndi kusankha
zipangizo kuonetsetsa ntchito otetezeka ndi kothandiza.
Pomvetsetsa zovuta ndikugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba, mafakitale amatha kuchita bwino
zosefera HTHP mpweya ntchito zosiyanasiyana,kumathandizira kuti magwiridwe antchito aziyenda bwino, chilengedwe
chitetezo, ndi chitetezo ntchito.
Kutentha Kwambiri ndi Kusefedwa Kwamphamvu Kwambiri Kwamadzimadzi
Zakumwa zotentha kwambiri komanso zothamanga kwambiri (HTHP) zimapereka zovuta zapadera pakusefera chifukwa cha
zovuta kwambiri zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri ndondomekoyi.
Nayi chidule cha zovuta zazikulu ndi zothetsera:
Zovuta:
* Kusintha kwa viscosity:
Kutentha kumawonjezeka, kukhuthala kwa zakumwa kumachepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zonyansa zina zikhale zosavuta
kudutsa fyuluta.
* Kukula kwamafuta:
Zonse zamadzimadzi ndi zosefera zimakula mosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kutentha, mwina
kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a kusefera ndikuyambitsa kutayikira.
* Zotsatira za Pressure:
Kuthamanga kwakukulu kungathe kugwirizanitsa zosefera, kuchepetsa porosity ndi kusefera bwino. Kuonjezera apo,
zingayambitse kupsinjika panyumba zosefera ndi zisindikizo, zomwe zimabweretsa zolephera zomwe zingatheke.
* Kugwirizana kwa Chemical:
Kutentha kwakukulu ndi kupanikizika kumatha kuonjezera reactivity yamadzimadzi, yomwe imafunikira mwapadera
zida zosefera kuti zitsimikizire kukhulupirika kwake ndikuletsa kuipitsidwa.
*Kuwononga:
Kuphatikiza kwa kutentha kwakukulu, kupanikizika, ndi zakumwa zomwe zingathe kuwononga zingayambitse dzimbiri
zosefera, kuchepetsa moyo wawo ndikusokoneza magwiridwe antchito awo.
Mayankho ndi Njira:
Kuti athane ndi zovuta izi, mayankho ndi njira zingapo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kusefera kwamadzi kwa HTHP:
* Makanema apadera azosefera:
Zida zolimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri monga ma mesh zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, ufa wachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndi ceramic
ulusi umagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbana ndi zovuta kwambiri.
* Kusefera kwamagawo angapo:
Kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera zingapo ndi kukula kosiyana kwa pore kumatha kuthana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tinthu ndikukwaniritsa
mkulu wonse kuchita bwino.
* Kuwongolera kutentha:
Kusunga kutentha kokhazikika panthawi yonse ya kusefa kumathandiza kuchepetsa zotsatira za kutentha
kukulitsa ndi kukhuthala kwa ma viscosity.
* Nyumba zolimbana ndi kupsinjika:
Nyumba zolimba zopangidwa ndi zinthu zamphamvu kwambiri monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena titaniyamu zimapangidwira
kupirira kuthamanga kwambiri ndi kupewa kutayikira.
* Zisindikizo zosamva Chemical:
Zisindikizo zapadera zopangidwa ndi zinthu monga Teflon kapena Viton zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwirizana ndi
madzi enieni ndi kupewa kutayikira ngakhale pa kutentha kwambiri ndi mavuto.
* Zosefera zodziyeretsa:
Izi zimaphatikizana ndi njira monga kupukusa kumbuyo kapena kubwerera kumbuyo kuti muchotse zowononga zomwe zachuluka
zokha, kuchepetsa zofunikira zosamalira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikugwira ntchito mosasinthasintha.
Zitsanzo za Zosefera za HTHP Liquid:
* Zosefera zachitsulo za Sintered:
* Zosefera za Ceramic:
* Zosefera za Metal mesh:
* Zosefera za membrane zotentha kwambiri:
Mapulogalamu:
Kusefera kwamadzi kwa HTHP kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana:
* Chemical processing:
Kulekanitsa zigawo mu zochita za mankhwala, kusefa zolimba ndi zosafunika.
* Makampani a Petrochemical:
Kukonza mafuta osapsa ndi gasi, ndikusefa zowononga musanakonzenso.
* Kupanga mphamvu:
Kusefa nthunzi ndi madzi mu ma boilers ndi ma turbines kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa zida.
* Makampani azitsulo ndi zitsulo:
Kusefa zitsulo zosungunuka ndi ma aloyi kuti muchotse zonyansa ndikukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna.
* Makampani opanga zakudya ndi zakumwa:
Kutsekereza zakumwa ndikuchotsa zoyipitsidwa kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo chazinthu ndi khalidwe.
Pomaliza:
Kusefa zamadzimadzi zotentha kwambiri komanso zopanikizika kwambiri kumafuna luso lapadera komanso kusamala
poganizira za zovuta zomwe zikukhudzidwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zoyenera komanso njira zoyenera,
Kusefera kwa HTHP kumatha kuchitidwa bwino m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino, chitetezo, ndi
magwiridwe antchito.
Ndipo pamapeto, timalemba zina zapadera za gasi ndi madzi zomwe zimafunikira kuti zisefe
Gasi Wapadera ndi Zamadzimadzi Zofunikira Zosefera mu Industrial Manufacturing
Magesi Apadera:
* Hydrofluoric acid (HF):
Zimawononga kwambiri kuzinthu zambiri, zomwe zimafuna zosefera zapadera zopangidwa ndi Teflon (PTFE) kapena zina.
ma polima osamva.
*Silane (SiH4):
Zoyaka kwambiri komanso pyrophoric, zomwe zimafuna njira zapadera zogwirira ntchito ndi zosefera zomwe zimapangidwira
ntchito yotetezeka.
Chlorine (Cl2):
Zowopsa komanso zowononga, zomwe zimafuna zida zapadera monga Hastelloy kapena Inconel zosefera ndi zida zogwirira ntchito.
Ammonia (NH3):
Zowopsa komanso zowononga, zomwe zimafuna zosefera zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena zinthu zina zosamva.
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S):
Zowopsa kwambiri komanso zoyaka moto, zomwe zimafuna zosefera zapadera ndi kusamala chitetezo.
Sulfur dioxide (SO2):
Zowononga komanso zapoizoni, zomwe zimafuna zosefera zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena zinthu zina zosamva.
Zamadzi Zapadera:
* Mankhwala oyeretsedwa kwambiri:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale a semiconductor ndi mankhwala, omwe amafunikira milingo yoyera kwambiri komanso
Zosefera zapaderazi monga zosefera za membrane kapena makina osefera amitundu yambiri.
* Biopharmaceuticals:
Zomverera ku zonyansa ndipo zimafuna zosefera zapadera zopangidwira kuyeretsa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino.
* Zitsulo zosungunuka ndi ma aloyi:
Kutentha kwambiri komanso kuthekera kolimba kumafunikira zosefera zapadera zopangidwa ndi zinthu zokanira ngati
zitsulo za ceramic kapena aloyi otentha kwambiri.
* Mchere wosungunuka:
Imawononga kwambiri ndipo imafunikira zida zapadera monga Hastelloy kapena Inconel zosefera ndi zida zogwirira ntchito.
* Slurries ndi pastes:
Mkulu mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi abrasive chikhalidwe amafuna enieni fyuluta mapangidwe ndi zipangizo kuonetsetsa imayenera kusefera
ndi kupewa kutsekeka.
* Zakumwa zapoizoni komanso zoopsa:
Amafuna njira zapadera zogwirira ntchito ndi zosefera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti ziteteze kutayikira ndi kukhudzana ndi zinthu zovulaza.
Zindikirani:
Uwu si mndandanda wathunthu, ndipo mtundu wa gasi wapadera kapena wamadzimadzi womwe umafunikira kusefera umadalira
njira yeniyeni yopangira mafakitale.
Kodi Muli ndi Pulojekiti Yapadera Yosefera Gasi Kapena Liquid?
HENGKO amamvetsetsa kuti zovuta zilizonse zosefera ndizopadera, makamaka zikafika pakugwira ntchito mwapadera
mpweya ndi zakumwa. Ukatswiri wathu pakusintha zosefera kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zapadera umatisiyanitsa ndi makampani.
Ngati mukusowa njira zapadera zosefera, tili pano kuti tikuthandizeni. Kaya ndi pulogalamu yapadera
kapena malo ovuta, gulu lathu lili ndi zida zopangira ndi kupanga zosefera zomwe zimagwirizana ndi inu
zofunikira zenizeni.
Musalole zovuta zosefera zikuchedwetseni. Tifikireni kwa OEM (Opanga Zida Zoyambira)
ntchito zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zosowa zenizeni za polojekiti yanu.
Lumikizanani nafe lero paka@hengko.com kukambirana za polojekiti yanu ndi momwe tingathandizire kuti malingaliro anu akhale owona.
Tadzipereka kupereka zosefera zapamwamba kwambiri, zosinthidwa mwamakondamayankho omwe amakuthandizani kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-08-2023
