Zaka zimenezo, Pazaulimi, mutu wochulukirachulukira ndi za "Digital Agriculture", ndiye monga tikudziwira, tifunika digito, sensor.
idzakhala sitepe yoyamba, chifukwa palibe chifukwa choti anthu azipita kumunda tsiku ndi tsiku, kotero muyenera kachipangizo kutithandiza kumaliza ntchito polojekiti, ndiye
titha kuchita sitepe yotsatira kutengera momwe data ilili.
Chifukwa chake Zomwe Tingachite Pazaulimi Pazaulimi Zokhudza Kutentha ndi Kukula kwa Sensor ya Chinyezi, izi tikuganiza kuti ndiye gawo loyamba lomwe tiyenera kuchita.
1: Kodi Digital Agriculture ndi chiyani?
Ngati alimi ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi kapena ma laputopu, ndikugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kuti amalize ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku ya pafamu, kuyambira kufesa mpaka kukolola,
ndipo potsirizira pake kugulitsa malonda pamsika, izi zidzatchedwa digitalization yaulimi. Kupyolera mu ntchito zosiyanasiyana luso opangidwa ndi zosiyanasiyana
makampani, ntchito zonse zaulimi zakongoletsedwa ndikuwongoleredwa. Choncho, alimi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi akhoza automate ndi
ndondomeko ya ulimi ndi kuchepetsa katundu. Izi zimatchedwa ulimi wa digito.
2: Njira Yothirira
Kuthirira kumachitika ndi alimi pa nthawi yokhazikika ya mbeu ndi zaka zotsatila, mosasamala kanthu za zosowa zenizeni za ulimi wothirira. Chabwino,
Kuthirira kuyenera kuchitika kokha pamene chinyezi cha nthaka chili pansi pa malire chomwe chingawononge mbewu. Komabe, alimi
do Osaganizira izi akathirira minda yawo.
Zoyezera chinyezi m'nthakaamaikidwa m'madera osiyanasiyana kuti azitha kuyang'anira chinyezi cha nthaka. Ht-706 nthaka sensa akhoza mwachindunji ndi stably
zimawonetsa chinyezi chenicheni cha dothi losiyanasiyana. Imatumiza zidziwitso ku mapampu amthirira omwe amaikidwa m'mafamu nthawi iliyonse chinyezi cha nthaka chikatsika
polowera. Pampu yothirira imatumiza uthenga kudzera pa wailesi ku foni yam'manja ya mlimi kupempha chilolezo kuti ayambe ulimi wothirira. Kamodzi ndi
Mlimi akuvomereza, mpopeyo imangoyamba kuthirira m'munda mpaka italandira chizindikiro kuchokera ku sensa ya chinyezi cha nthaka kuti madzi asiye kutuluka.
3: Sensor ya Kutentha ndi Chinyezi
Kutentha ndi chinyezi zimakhudza kukula ndi zokolola za mbewu. Kutentha kwa HENGKO ndi sensor ya chinyezi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza kutentha
ndi chidziwitso cha chinyezi chaulimi. Zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa zidzatumizidwa kumtambo, kusanthula deta, ndi kulandira zofunika
zotsatira pamapeto a alimi. Izi mwina zidzatsogolera kusanthula bwino deta izi pambuyo kupanga.
4: uvv
UAV imatha kuthetsa mavuto ambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Ikhoza kupereka zidziwitso zambiri zosangalatsa zothandizira alimi kupanga zisankho zabwino. Tiyeni tione
kugwiritsa ntchito ma UAV paulimi:
Kusanthula nthaka ndi munda
Kuyang'anira mbewu
Chizindikiro cha udzu
Chizindikiritso cha tizirombo
Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa
Kuwunika thanzi la mbewu
kasamalidwe ka ziweto
5: Zanyengo
Nyengo ndi chinthu chosatsimikizika kwambiri pazaulimi. Kusadziŵika kumeneku kwadzetsa kutaya kwakukulu kwa ndalama ndi katundu. Choncho, ndikofunikira
kuyerekeza nyengo yolondola, kotero alimi ayenera kugwira ntchito zawo. Kusonkhanitsa nthawi yeniyeni ya nyengo ndi deta yowunikira mbewu, nyengo yokha
ma station (AWS) amatha kukhazikitsidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana. Pali zambirimasensa kutentha ndi chinyezi, ma sensor a air pressure ndi masensa a gasi mu
siteshoni yanyengo kuti asonkhanitse deta. Pambuyo posanthula, deta imatumizidwa kwa alimi kudzera pa mauthenga a foni kapena zidziwitso za mapulogalamu. Zotsatirazi zimathandiza
alimi amasankha bwino za ulimi wothirira, kupopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena mchitidwe wa zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.
6, Mapeto
Monga lingaliro lalikulu kwambiri la ulimi wa digito. Zitha kusintha chilengedwe chonse chaulimi, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwaulimi.
Tekinolojeyi imapangitsa kuti ntchito zitheke ndipo pamapeto pake zimachepetsa mtengo waulimi, ndipo pamapeto pake zimathandiza alimi.
Komanso MukhozaTitumizireni ImeloMwachindunji Monga Motsatira:ka@hengko.com
Tikutumizirani Ndi Maola 24, Zikomo Chifukwa Cha Wodwala Wanu!
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-13-2022